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Destinations · European Union

Exporting to Italy

What Italy imports from outside the European Union, line by line, with the label language, its excise duties and what changes on the next 1 January.

Italy is one of the five EU Member States that import most from outside the Union in 5,135 lines of the 9,579 lines of the Combined Nomenclature with Eurostat data in 2025, and the first in 1,087. On 1 January 2027 the EU-Mercosur Agreement lowers the duty for Argentina on 2,146 lines of them. Food labels must be in Italian.

  • 5,135lines where it is one of the five EU countries that import most from outside
  • 1,087where it is first of the 27
  • €223,554 millionimported from outside the Union in those lines in 2025

The duty, the quota and the rule of origin are the same in all 27 Member States. What changes from one country to another is who buys what, the label language, VAT and excise duties.

What Italy imports from outside the Union

The Combined Nomenclature lines where Italy is one of the five EU Member States that import most from outside the Union (Eurostat, 2025), by sector of the guides. Each group shows the largest ones; the rest are in the guide or the chapter.

Eurostat counts an import in the country that declares it, which is not always where it is consumed, because the ports of the Netherlands and Belgium receive goods for the whole Union.

  • Oil and gas · 20 lines · €50,571 million · first in 5
    1. 2709 00 90Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals › Other€22,272 million · 5th of the 27
    2. 2711 21 00Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons › Natural gas€14,644 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 2711 11 00Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons › Natural gas€7,482 million · 4th of the 27
    4. 2710 19 44Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals › With a sulphur content…€3,172 million · 2nd of the 27
    5. 2710 19 21Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals › Jet fuel€1,621 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Hormones, vaccines and medicines · 16 lines · €21,846 million · first in 7
    1. 2937 19 00Hormones › Polypeptide hormones, protein hormones and glycoprotein hormones, their…€18,716 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 3004 39 00Medicaments consisting… › Other, containing hormones or other products of heading 2937€1,633 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 3002 14 00Antisera › Immunological products, mixed, not put up in measured doses or in forms…€1,044 million · 5th of the 27
    4. 3002 59 00Cell cultures, whether or not modified › Other€153.4 million · 1st of the 27
    5. 3002 13 00Antisera › Immunological products, unmixed, not put up in measured doses or in forms…€95.8 million · 4th of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Steel and ferro-alloys · 389 lines · €12,676 million · first in 107
    1. 7207 12 10Semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel › Rolled or obtained by continuous…€1,221 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 7208 39 00Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel › Of a thickness of less than 3 mm€846.1 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 7208 38 00Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel › Of a thickness of 3 mm or more…€650.7 million · 1st of the 27
    4. 7210 49 00Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel › Otherwise plated or coated with zinc€441.2 million · 3rd of the 27
    5. 7218 91 10Stainless steel in ingots or other primary forms › Containing by weight 2,5 % or more…€428.4 million · 1st of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Aluminium · 42 lines · €4,337 million · first in 8
    1. 7601 10 90Aluminium, not alloyed › Other€2,049 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 2.7% to 2.4%
    2. 7601 20 40Unwrought aluminium › Billets€460.2 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.4% to 4.9%
    3. 7601 20 80Aluminium alloys › Other€263.3 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.4% to 4.9%
    4. 7616 99 90Other articles of aluminium › Other€176.2 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.8% to 3.6%
    5. 7605 11 00Aluminium wire › Of which the maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 7 mm€175.6 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.8% to 6.1%

    See the sector guide

  • Auto parts · 52 lines · €3,581 million · first in 8
    1. 4011 10 00New pneumatic tyres › Of a kind used on motor cars€684.0 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 8409 99 00Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading… › Other€438.4 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 2.1% to 1.6%
    3. 8708 99 97Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705 › Other parts…€360.0 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3% to 2.6%
    4. 8409 91 00Suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston…€281.9 million · 3rd of the 27
    5. 4011 20 90New pneumatic tyres › With a load index exceeding 121€208.7 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Fish and seafood · 169 lines · €2,855 million · first in 35
    1. 0307 52 00Molluscs › Frozen€290.8 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 0306 17 92Crustaceans › Shrimps of the genus Penaeus€285.1 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9.6% to 7.2%
    3. 0306 17 99Crustaceans › Other shrimps and prawns › Other€185.1 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9.6% to 7.2%
    4. 0307 43 38Molluscs › Loligo spp. › Other€173.8 million · 1st of the 27
    5. 0307 43 99Molluscs › Frozen › Other€138.0 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Leather · 92 lines · €2,286 million · first in 48
    1. 4202 21 00Handbags › With outer surface of leather or of composition leather€314.7 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 4202 22 10Handbags › Of sheeting of plastics€251.8 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 8.4% to 7.2%
    3. 4104 11 51Tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine or equine animals › Whole hides and skins…€207.2 million · 1st of the 27
    4. 4202 22 90Handbags › Of textile materials€193.8 million · 1st of the 27
    5. 4203 10 00Articles of apparel€120.3 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Cereals · 27 lines · €1,960 million · first in 7
    1. 1005 90 00Maize › Other€685.7 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 1001 19 00Wheat and meslin › Durum wheat › Other€570.4 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 1001 99 00Wheat and meslin › Other€446.6 million · 2nd of the 27
    4. 1006 20 98Rice › Of a length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3€83.8 million · 1st of the 27
    5. 1006 30 98Rice › Of a length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3€61.8 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Soya · 6 lines · €1,548 million · first in 2
    1. 1201 90 00Soya beans › Other€855.2 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 2304 00 00Oilcake and other solid residues, whether or not ground or in the form of pellets…€634.4 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 1507 90 10Soya-bean oil and its fractions › For technical or industrial uses other than…€44.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
    4. 1201 10 00Soya beans › Seed€9.3 million · 1st of the 27
    5. 1507 10 10Soya-bean oil and its fractions › For technical or industrial uses other than…€3.8 million · 5th of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Wool · 20 lines · €618.2 million · first in 14
    1. 5102 11 00Fine or coarse animal hair › Of Kashmir (cashmere) goats€237.2 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 5105 29 00Wool tops and other combed wool › Other€120.7 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 5101 11 00Wool › Shorn wool€104.9 million · 1st of the 27
    4. 5105 39 00Fine animal hair, carded or combed › Other€71.7 million · 1st of the 27
    5. 5105 31 00Wool and fine or coarse animal hair › Of Kashmir (cashmere) goats€29.0 million · 1st of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Beef · 8 lines · €533.5 million · first in 3
    1. 0202 30 90Meat of bovine animals › Boneless › Other€302.7 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 0201 30 00Meat of bovine animals › Boneless€192.5 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 1602 50 95Other prepared or preserved meat › Of bovine animals › Other€22.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 13.2% to 9.9%
    4. 0201 20 90Meat of bovine animals › Other cuts with bone in › Other€12.5 million · 3rd of the 27
    5. 0201 20 50Meat of bovine animals › Unseparated or separated hindquarters€2.9 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Sunflower · 5 lines · €529.5 million · first in 1
    1. 1512 11 91Sunflower-seed oil€427.2 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.6% to 4.8%
    2. 2306 30 00Oilcake and other solid residues › Of sunflower seeds€59.4 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 1512 19 10Sunflower-seed › For technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture…€36.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
    4. 1512 11 10Sunflower-seed › For technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture…€6.7 million · 5th of the 27
    5. 1512 11 99Sunflower-seed › Safflower oil€22,229 · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.1% to 3.8%

    See the sector guide

  • Biodiesel and oleochemicals · 10 lines · €523.7 million · first in 4
    1. 3823 19 90Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining › Other€249.3 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 3823 19 30Fatty acid distillate€207.4 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 1518 00 39Animal › Fixed vegetable oils, fluid, mixed, for technical or industrial uses other than…€26.2 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
    4. 3823 12 00Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids › Oleic acid€15.0 million · 2nd of the 27
    5. 3823 19 10Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids › Distilled fatty acids€12.9 million · 4th of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Olive oil and olives · 10 lines · €314.2 million · first in 2
    1. 1509 20 00Olive oil and its fractions › Extra virgin olive oil€235.7 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 1509 90 00Olive oil and its fractions › Other€26.6 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 2005 70 00Other vegetables prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid › Olives€26.4 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 11.2% to 9.6%
    4. 1509 40 00Olive oil and its fractions › Other virgin olive oils€17.4 million · 2nd of the 27
    5. 1509 30 00Olive oil and its fractions › Virgin olive oil€4.2 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Pulses · 12 lines · €313.3 million · first in 2
    1. 0713 33 90Dried leguminous vegetables › Kidney beans, including white pea beans › Other€167.1 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 0713 40 00Dried leguminous vegetables › Lentils€57.6 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 0713 20 00Dried leguminous vegetables › Chickpeas (garbanzos)€46.1 million · 2nd of the 27
    4. 0713 10 90Dried leguminous vegetables › Peas (Pisum sativum) › Other€18.7 million · 1st of the 27
    5. 0713 33 10Dried leguminous vegetables › For sowing€8.2 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Lemons and citrus · 21 lines · €253.1 million · first in 3
    1. 0805 50 10Citrus fruit › Lemons (Citrus limon, Citrus limonum)€60.7 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
    2. 0805 10 24Citrus fruit › White oranges€47.5 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
    3. 3301 12 10Essential oils › Not deterpenated€43.7 million · 2nd of the 27
    4. 0805 10 22Citrus fruit › Navel oranges€29.2 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
    5. 2009 11 99Fruit or nut juices and vegetable juices › Of a Brix value not exceeding 67 › Other€18.9 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 13.8% to 12.4%

    See the sector guide

  • Animal feed · 13 lines · €208.3 million
    1. 2309 10 11Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding › Containing no milk products or containing…€161.1 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 2309 10 31Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding › Containing no milk products or containing…€23.0 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 2303 20 10Beet-pulp€18.4 million · 3rd of the 27
    4. 2302 50 00Bran › Of leguminous plants€1.4 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
    5. 2303 30 00Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues › Brewing or distilling dregs…€1.3 million · 5th of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Dairy · 26 lines · €168.5 million · first in 4
    1. 0405 90 10Butter and other fats and oils derived from milk › Of a fat content, by weight, of 99,3 %…€64.6 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 0406 90 99Cheese and curd › Other cheese › Other€29.3 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 0406 90 13Cheese and curd › Emmentaler€22.0 million · 2nd of the 27
    4. 0406 10 30Cheese and curd › Mozzarella, whether or not in a liquid€21.8 million · 3rd of the 27
    5. 0406 90 89Cheese and curd › Exceeding 52 % but not exceeding 62 %€7.8 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Tobacco · 9 lines · €132.4 million
    1. 2404 12 00Products containing tobacco › Other, containing nicotine€107.7 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    2. 2402 10 00Cigars, cheroots and cigarillos, containing tobacco€7.4 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 22.7% to 19.5%
    3. 2401 10 95Tobacco, not stemmed/stripped › Other€6.8 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
    4. 2401 20 95Tobacco, partly or wholly stemmed/stripped › Other€4.9 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
    5. 2401 10 85Unmanufactured tobacco › Flue-cured tobacco€2.6 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)

    See the sector guide

  • Peanuts · 4 lines · €115.5 million · first in 3
    1. 1508 10 90Groundnut oil and its fractions › Crude oil › Other€41.6 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.1% to 3.8%
    2. 1202 42 00Groundnuts › Shelled, whether or not broken€38.5 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 1202 41 00Groundnuts › In shell€35.4 million · 1st of the 27
    4. 1202 30 00Groundnuts › Seed€45,797 · 1st of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Metal ores · 9 lines · €103.1 million · first in 2
    1. 2615 10 00Niobium › Zirconium ores and concentrates€38.5 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 2617 10 00Other ores and concentrates › Antimony ores and concentrates€31.3 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 2613 10 00Molybdenum ores and concentrates › Roasted€23.7 million · 2nd of the 27
    4. 2610 00 00Chromium ores and concentrates€7.4 million · 3rd of the 27
    5. 2613 90 00Molybdenum ores and concentrates › Other€1.4 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Pears and apples · 1 line · €61.5 million
    1. 0808 30 90Pears › Other€61.5 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the sector guide

  • Wine · 42 lines · €9.5 million · first in 11
    1. 2204 21 42Wine of fresh grapes › Bordeaux€2.2 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 2204 29 97Wine of fresh grapes › White€1.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €7.92/hl to €5.94/hl
    3. 2204 10 15Wine of fresh grapes › Prosecco€1.3 million · 1st of the 27
    4. 2204 21 43Wine of fresh grapes › Bourgogne (Burgundy)€1.1 million · 3rd of the 27
    5. 2204 21 13Wine of fresh grapes › Bourgogne (Burgundy)€719,229 · 3rd of the 27

    See the sector guide

The rest of the nomenclature, by chapter · 4,132 lines

The lines that belong to no sector of the guides.

  • Chapter 84 · Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof · 603 lines · €15,884 million · first in 84
    1. 8471 30 00Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof › Portable automatic data-processing…€1,650 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 8415 10 90Air-conditioning machines › Split-system€624.9 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 8415 90 00Air-conditioning machines › Parts€612.3 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 71 · Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin · 44 lines · €12,021 million · first in 12
    1. 7108 12 00Gold › Other unwrought forms€5,006 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 7112 99 00Waste and scrap of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal › Other€1,252 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 7113 19 00Articles of jewellery and parts thereof › Of other precious metal, whether or not plated…€1,105 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 85 · Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles · 238 lines · €11,646 million · first in 22
    1. 8517 13 00Telephone sets › Smartphones€3,587 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 8508 11 00Vacuum cleaners › Of a power ≤ 1 500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity…€446.3 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 8504 40 95Static converters › Other€362.5 million · 5th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 29 · Organic chemicals · 248 lines · €10,579 million · first in 45
    1. 2933 99 80Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom only › Other€7,082 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    2. 2941 90 00Antibiotics › Other€592.2 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 2924 29 70Carboxyamide-function compounds › Cyclic amides and their derivatives; salts thereof€213.7 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 87 · Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof · 79 lines · €10,177 million · first in 15
    1. 8703 40 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › New€1,710 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9% to 8.1%
    2. 8703 21 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › New€1,379 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9% to 8.1%
    3. 8703 22 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › New€1,049 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9% to 8.1%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 39 · Plastics and articles thereof · 136 lines · €5,654 million · first in 24
    1. 3926 90 97Articles of plastics and articles of other materials of headings 3901 to 3914 › Other€594.7 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    2. 3907 61 00Polyacetals › Having a viscosity number of 78 ml/g or higher€417.4 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.6% to 4.8%
    3. 3902 10 00Polymers of propylene or of other olefins › Polypropylene€314.4 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 62 · Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted · 151 lines · €4,102 million · first in 37
    1. 6201 40 10Men's or boys' overcoats › Of a weight, per garment, not exceeding 1 kg€334.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
    2. 6202 40 10Women's or girls' overcoats › Of a weight, per garment, not exceeding 1 kg€329.3 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
    3. 6203 42 35Trousers and breeches › Other€224.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 90 · Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof · 121 lines · €3,897 million · first in 12
    1. 9004 10 91Spectacles › With lenses of plastics€477.5 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 9003 11 00Frames and mountings for spectacles › Of plastics€305.7 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 9031 80 80Measuring or checking instruments › Other instruments, appliances and machines › Other€253.2 million · 4th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 61 · Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted · 113 lines · €3,844 million · first in 23
    1. 6109 10 00T-shirts › Of cotton€668.1 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
    2. 6110 20 91Jerseys › Men's or boys'€340.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
    3. 6110 30 99Jerseys › Women's or girls'€294.0 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 64 · Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles · 69 lines · €3,509 million · first in 22
    1. 6404 19 90Footwear with outer soles of rubber or plastics › Other€562.3 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 15.3% to 13.8%
    2. 6406 10 10Parts of footwear › Of leather€305.1 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 6403 99 98Footwear with outer soles of rubber › For women€253.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.6% to 4.2%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 09 · Coffee, tea, maté and spices · 24 lines · €3,506 million
    1. 0901 11 00Coffee › Not decaffeinated€3,425 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 0904 11 00Pepper of the genus Piper › Neither crushed nor ground€18.3 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 0902 10 00Tea, whether or not flavoured › Green tea in immediate packings of a content ≤ 3 kg€9.9 million · 5th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 27 · Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes · 18 lines · €3,173 million · first in 5
    1. 2716 00 00Electrical energy€2,557 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 2701 12 10Coal › Coking coal€361.7 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 2713 11 00Petroleum coke › Not calcined€99.0 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 74 · Copper and articles thereof · 44 lines · €2,523 million · first in 9
    1. 7403 11 00Refined copper and copper alloys › Cathodes and sections of cathodes€1,642 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 7411 10 90Copper tubes and pipes › Of refined copper › Other€137.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.2% to 3.6%
    3. 7413 00 00Stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, of copper, not electrically insulated€104.8 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.5% to 3.9%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 08 · Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons · 46 lines · €2,461 million · first in 7
    1. 0803 90 19Bananas › Fresh › Other€486.0 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 0802 22 00Other nuts › Shelled€462.6 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 0802 52 00Other nuts › Shelled€265.8 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 15 · Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes · 36 lines · €1,307 million · first in 12
    1. 1522 00 99Residues resulting from the treatment of fatty substances or animal or vegetable waxes€290.9 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 1511 90 99Palm oil and its fractions › Other€275.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 5.4%
    3. 1511 90 91Palm oil and its fractions › For technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture…€187.8 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 47 · Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard · 12 lines · €1,277 million · first in 5
    1. 4703 29 00Chemical wood pulp › Non-coniferous€1,039 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 4703 21 00Chemical wood pulp › Coniferous€186.2 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 4707 20 00Recovered paper or paperboard › Other paper or paperboard made mainly of bleached…€21.0 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 25 · Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement · 51 lines · €1,094 million · first in 18
    1. 2523 29 00Portland cement › Other€130.8 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 2523 10 00Cement clinkers€114.6 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 2529 10 00Feldspar€105.3 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 40 · Rubber and articles thereof · 56 lines · €1,076 million · first in 5
    1. 4015 19 00Articles of apparel and clothing accessories › Gloves, mittens and mitts › Other€114.1 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 4016 99 97Other articles of vulcanised rubber other than hard rubber › Other€96.9 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 4011 70 00New pneumatic tyres › Of a kind used on agricultural or forestry vehicles and machines€86.9 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 48 · Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard · 78 lines · €1,022 million · first in 25
    1. 4819 40 00Cartons › Other sacks and bags, including cones€95.1 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 4819 20 00Cartons › Folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard€74.1 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 4801 00 00Newsprint, in rolls or sheets€58.2 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 18 · Cocoa and cocoa preparations · 3 lines · €926.8 million
    1. 1801 00 00Cocoa beans, whole or broken, raw or roasted€766.7 million · 5th of the 27
    2. 1804 00 00Cocoa butter, fat and oil€159.4 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.9% to 6.2%
    3. 1806 10 20Containing 5 % or more and < 65 % by weight of sucrose or isoglucose expressed as sucrose€769,034 · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% + €22.9/100 kg/net to 6.5% + €20.61/100 kg/net

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 94 · Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings · 40 lines · €907.3 million · first in 3
    1. 9401 99 80Parts › Other€129.9 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 9401 79 00Seats › Other seats, with metal frames › Other€115.0 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 9401 61 00Seats › Upholstered€97.2 million · 5th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 91 · Clocks and watches and parts thereof · 41 lines · €899.3 million · first in 2
    1. 9102 21 00Wristwatches › With automatic winding€411.5 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 9101 21 00Wristwatches › With automatic winding€271.5 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 9101 29 00Wristwatches › Other wristwatches, whether or not incorporating a stopwatch facility€57.7 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 38 · Miscellaneous chemical products · 58 lines · €853.9 million · first in 6
    1. 3822 19 00Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory…€388.6 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 3822 90 00Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing › Other€64.3 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 3802 10 00Activated carbon€54.0 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 28 · Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes · 130 lines · €852.4 million · first in 18
    1. 2836 20 00Carbonates › Disodium carbonate€91.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.4% to 3.3%
    2. 2809 20 00Phosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acids€70.0 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.4% to 3.3%
    3. 2801 20 00Fluorine › Iodine€62.8 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 44 · Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal · 116 lines · €776.5 million · first in 25
    1. 4401 31 00Wood pellets€85.9 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 4412 39 00Plywood › Other, with both outer plies of coniferous wood€64.3 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.2%
    3. 4418 75 00Assembled flooring panels › Other, multilayer€45.2 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 31 · Fertilisers · 16 lines · €763.2 million · first in 3
    1. 3102 10 19Mineral or chemical fertilisers › Urea containing more than 45 % by weight of nitrogen on…€323.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    2. 3105 30 00Mineral or chemical fertilisers containing two… › Diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate€102.4 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    3. 3105 40 00Mineral or chemical fertilisers containing two or three of the fertilising elements…€67.2 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 63 · Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags · 50 lines · €687.9 million · first in 7
    1. 6302 31 00Bed linen › Of cotton€126.7 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
    2. 6302 60 00Toilet linen and kitchen linen, of terry towelling or similar terry fabrics, of cotton€102.2 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
    3. 6302 21 00Bed linen › Of cotton€62.4 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 89 · Ships, boats and floating structures · 14 lines · €673.3 million · first in 4
    1. 8901 90 10Cruise ships › Seagoing€331.7 million · 5th of the 27
    2. 8903 33 10Yachts and other vessels for pleasure or sports › Seagoing€85.4 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 8903 32 10Yachts and other vessels for pleasure or sports › Seagoing€63.5 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 54 · Man-made filaments; strip and the like of man-made textile materials · 79 lines · €651.9 million · first in 28
    1. 5407 52 00Woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn › Dyed€91.4 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
    2. 5402 33 00Synthetic filament yarn › Of polyesters€59.5 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.5% to 3.1%
    3. 5407 42 00Woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn › Dyed€40.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 52 · Cotton · 141 lines · €648.3 million · first in 67
    1. 5209 42 00Woven fabrics of cotton › Denim€48.7 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
    2. 5205 23 00Cotton yarn › Measuring less than 232,56 decitex but not less than 192,31 decitex€29.8 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.2% to 2.4%
    3. 5205 48 00Cotton yarn › Measuring per single yarn less than 83,33 decitex€28.3 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.2% to 2.4%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 70 · Glass and glassware · 85 lines · €602.5 million · first in 13
    1. 7020 00 80Other articles of glass › Other€65.9 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 7019 90 00Glass fibres and articles thereof › Other€45.1 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.2%
    3. 7007 19 80Safety glass › Toughened (tempered) safety glass › Other€43.1 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 22 · Beverages, spirits and vinegar · 27 lines · €567.3 million · first in 7
    1. 2208 40 91Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an… › Of a value exceeding € 2 per litre of pure alcohol€163.6 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 2208 50 11Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of < 80 %… › 2 litres or less€101.7 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 2207 10 00Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80 % vol or higher€54.5 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 95 · Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof · 22 lines · €535.7 million · first in 1
    1. 9503 00 95Tricycles › Of plastics€157.9 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
    2. 9505 10 90Festive › Of other materials€100.6 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 9506 99 90Articles and equipment for general physical exercise › Other€81.6 million · 4th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 83 · Miscellaneous articles of base metal · 22 lines · €520.3 million · first in 2
    1. 8308 90 00Clasps › Other, including parts€92.1 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 8302 42 00Base-metal mountings › Other, suitable for furniture€86.6 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 8309 90 90Stoppers › Other€72.2 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 55 · Man-made staple fibres · 117 lines · €516.5 million · first in 40
    1. 5503 20 00Synthetic staple fibres › Of polyesters€95.1 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.2% to 2.4%
    2. 5510 11 00Yarn of artificial staple fibres › Single yarn€30.0 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.5% to 3.1%
    3. 5514 12 00Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibres › 3-thread or 4-thread twill, including cross…€28.3 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 60 · Knitted or crocheted fabrics · 39 lines · €449.1 million · first in 16
    1. 6004 10 00Knitted or crocheted fabrics of a width > 30 cm › Containing by weight 5 % or more…€168.8 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
    2. 6006 22 00Other knitted or crocheted fabrics › Dyed€76.0 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
    3. 6006 32 00Other knitted or crocheted fabrics › Dyed€59.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 75 · Nickel and articles thereof · 13 lines · €442.8 million · first in 1
    1. 7505 12 00Of nickel alloys€104.8 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 7502 20 00Nickel alloys€85.2 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 7508 90 00Other articles of nickel › Other€80.4 million · 4th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 68 · Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials · 29 lines · €421.4 million · first in 3
    1. 6815 13 00Other articles of carbon fibres€98.0 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 6815 11 00Articles of stone or of other mineral substances › Carbon fibres€47.9 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 6815 12 00Articles of stone or of other mineral substances › Fabrics of carbon fibres€31.2 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 32 · Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks · 32 lines · €402.0 million · first in 9
    1. 3206 11 00Colouring matter › Containing 80 % or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on…€67.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.8% to 3.6%
    2. 3204 17 00Synthetic organic colouring matter › Pigments and preparations based thereon€53.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    3. 3204 12 00Synthetic organic colouring matter › Acid dyes, whether or not premetallised…€47.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 56 · Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof · 44 lines · €397.3 million · first in 12
    1. 5603 14 80Nonwovens › Weighing more than 150 g/m² › Other€98.8 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.8% to 3.3%
    2. 5603 12 90Nonwovens › Weighing more than 25 g/m² but not more than 70 g/m² › Other€53.3 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.8% to 3.3%
    3. 5603 11 90Nonwovens › Weighing not more than 25 g/m² › Other€27.9 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.8% to 3.3%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 20 · Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants · 63 lines · €368.2 million · first in 10
    1. 2008 19 19Fruit › In immediate packings of a net content exceeding 1 kg › Other€110.6 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9.8% to 8.4%
    2. 2002 90 80Tomatoes prepared or preserved… › With a dry matter content of more than 34 % by weight€51.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 12.6% to 10.8%
    3. 2007 99 97Jams › Other€50.3 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 21.8% to 19.6%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 69 · Ceramic products · 27 lines · €344.1 million · first in 5
    1. 6911 10 00Tableware and kitchenware€79.5 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.9% to 9.8%
    2. 6910 90 00Ceramic sinks › Other€61.3 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.2%
    3. 6907 21 00Ceramic flags and paving › Of a water absorption coefficient by weight not exceeding 0,5 %€51.4 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.3% to 3.7%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 82 · Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal · 49 lines · €343.1 million · first in 3
    1. 8207 30 10Interchangeable tools for hand tools › For working metal€51.3 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 8209 00 80Plates › Other€25.5 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 8207 30 90Tools for pressing, stamping or punching › Other€24.1 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 07 · Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers · 41 lines · €313.2 million · first in 9
    1. 0710 80 69Vegetables › Mushrooms › Other€50.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 12.6% to 10.8%
    2. 0711 90 80Vegetables › Other€44.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.6% to 5.7%
    3. 0701 90 50Potatoes › New, from 1 January to 30 June€31.6 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 96 · Miscellaneous manufactured articles · 39 lines · €306.7 million · first in 10
    1. 9608 10 10Ballpoint pens › With liquid ink (rolling ball pens)€48.7 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 9607 11 00Slide fasteners and parts thereof › Fitted with chain scoops of base metal€30.2 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.3% to 4%
    3. 9607 20 10Slide fasteners and parts thereof › Of base metal, including narrow strips mounted…€23.7 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.3% to 4%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 65 · Headgear and parts thereof · 11 lines · €252.9 million · first in 2
    1. 6506 10 10Other headgear › Of plastics€65.1 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 6505 00 90Hats and other headgear › Other€52.3 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 6506 10 80Of other materials€52.2 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 97 · Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques · 12 lines · €220.7 million · first in 2
    1. 9701 91 00Paintings, drawing and pastels€86.6 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 9703 90 00Original sculpture and statuary › Other€42.8 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 9701 99 00Paintings › Other€31.8 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 81 · Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof · 35 lines · €205.6 million · first in 1
    1. 8108 90 30Titanium and articles thereof › Bars, rods, profiles and wire€55.3 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.2%
    2. 8108 20 00Titanium and articles thereof › Unwrought titanium; powders€49.4 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.3% to 3.7%
    3. 8108 90 50Titanium and articles thereof › Plates, sheets, strip and foil€25.2 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.2%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 30 · Pharmaceutical products · 8 lines · €200.2 million · first in 2
    1. 3001 90 91Heparin and its salts€71.2 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 3005 10 00Wadding › Adhesive dressings and other articles having an adhesive layer€46.8 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 3005 90 31Gauze and articles of gauze€38.1 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 17 · Sugars and sugar confectionery · 14 lines · €189.4 million · first in 3
    1. 1701 14 90Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose › Other cane sugar › Other€75.8 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 1701 99 10Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose › White sugar€64.6 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 1703 10 00Molasses resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar › Cane molasses€21.1 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 50 · Silk · 22 lines · €170.1 million · first in 15
    1. 5007 20 11Woven fabrics of silk or of silk waste › Unbleached, scoured or bleached€27.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.3%
    2. 5002 00 00Raw silk (not thrown)€27.6 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 5007 20 51Woven fabrics of silk or of silk waste › Unbleached, scoured or bleached€27.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.4% to 5.6%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 34 · Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, ‘dental waxes’ and dental preparations with a basis of plaster · 18 lines · €169.5 million · first in 1
    1. 3404 90 00Artificial waxes and prepared waxes › Other€50.3 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 3402 42 00Organic surface-active agents › Non-ionic€20.0 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 3404 20 00Artificial waxes and prepared waxes › Of poly(oxyethylene) (polyethylene glycol)€16.5 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 58 · Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace; tapestries; trimmings; embroidery · 41 lines · €165.2 million · first in 11
    1. 5810 92 10Embroidery in the piece › Of a value exceeding € 17,50/kg (net weight)€22.3 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.1% to 4.5%
    2. 5806 32 90Narrow woven fabrics › Of man-made fibres › Other€18.6 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.6% to 5.8%
    3. 5810 10 10Embroidery in the piece › Of a value exceeding € 35/kg (net weight)€16.7 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.1% to 4.5%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 59 · Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use · 26 lines · €161.5 million · first in 4
    1. 5903 20 90Coated, covered or laminated€49.3 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 5903 10 90Coated, covered or laminated€31.4 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 5903 90 99Coated, covered or laminated › Other€29.1 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 88 · Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof · 14 lines · €158.1 million · first in 4
    1. 8807 20 00Parts of goods of heading 8801 › Under-carriages and parts thereof€98.5 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 8807 90 21Parts of goods of heading 8801 › Of telecommunication satellites€41.2 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 8806 22 90Unmanned aircraft › With maximum take-off weight more than 250 g but not more than 7 kg€6.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6% to 4.5%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 12 · Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder · 31 lines · €154.8 million · first in 4
    1. 1209 91 80Seeds › Vegetable seeds › Other€45.2 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 1207 99 96Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits › Other€17.3 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 1209 21 00Seeds › Lucerne (alfalfa) seeds€16.3 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 05 · Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included · 15 lines · €151.4 million · first in 1
    1. 0505 10 90Skins and other parts of birds › Feathers of a kind used for stuffing; down › Other€65.1 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 0504 00 00Guts, bladders and stomachs of animals, whole and pieces thereof, fresh, chilled, frozen…€49.8 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 0511 10 00Animal products not elsewhere specified or included › Bovine semen€16.6 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 51 · Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric · 33 lines · €149.6 million · first in 21
    1. 5108 10 90Yarn of fine animal hair › Carded › Other€34.2 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 2.5% to 1.9%
    2. 5107 10 10Yarn of combed wool › Unbleached€31.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3% to 2.2%
    3. 5107 10 90Yarn of combed wool › Containing 85 % or more by weight of wool › Other€18.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3% to 2.2%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 53 · Other vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn and woven fabrics of paper yarn · 29 lines · €137.4 million · first in 9
    1. 5306 10 30Flax yarn › Measuring less than 833,3 decitex but not less than 277,8 decitex€63.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.2% to 2.4%
    2. 5309 19 00Woven fabrics of flax › Containing 85 % or more by weight of flax › Other€16.6 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
    3. 5306 10 50Flax yarn › Measuring less than 277,8 decitex (exceeding 36 metric number)€9.2 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3% to 2.2%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 49 · Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans · 6 lines · €133.8 million
    1. 4911 99 00Other printed matter › Other€90.9 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 4903 00 00Children's picture, drawing or colouring books€21.4 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 4911 10 90Other printed matter › Trade advertising material, commercial catalogues and the like€9.6 million · 4th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 13 · Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts · 6 lines · €110.8 million
    1. 1302 19 70Vegetable saps and extracts › Other€89.9 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 1302 32 90Vegetable saps and extracts › Of guar seeds€13.2 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 1301 20 00Lac; natural gums › Gum Arabic€4.2 million · 4th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 80 · Tin and articles thereof · 3 lines · €103.3 million
    1. 8001 10 00Unwrought tin › Tin, not alloyed€101.8 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 8007 00 80Other articles of tin › Other€995,443 · 5th of the 27
    3. 8003 00 00Tin bars, rods, profiles and wire€475,325 · 5th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 67 · Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair · 5 lines · €96.6 million
    1. 6702 10 00Artificial flowers › Of plastics€34.4 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
    2. 6702 90 00Artificial flowers › Of other materials€30.9 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
    3. 6704 20 00Wigs › Of human hair€18.3 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 19 · Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products · 15 lines · €86.0 million · first in 1
    1. 1901 20 00Malt extract › Mixes and doughs for the preparation of bakers' wares of heading 1905€35.7 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
    2. 1905 90 55Bread › Extruded or expanded products, savoury or salted€12.1 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
    3. 1904 10 10Obtained from maize€9.0 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.3% + €17.5/100 kg/net to 2.8% + €15/100 kg/net

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 21 · Miscellaneous edible preparations · 11 lines · €85.9 million · first in 1
    1. 2106 90 98Food preparations not elsewhere specified or included › Other€33.9 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
    2. 2101 12 92Extracts › Preparations with a basis of these extracts, essences or concentrates of coffee€19.2 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10% to 8.6%
    3. 2102 20 19Yeasts › Inactive yeasts › Other€10.6 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 26 · Ores, slag and ash · 6 lines · €83.8 million · first in 1
    1. 2618 00 00Granulated slag (slag sand) from the manufacture of iron or steel€31.9 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 2620 19 00Slag › Containing mainly zinc › Other€25.0 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 2621 90 00Other slag and ash › Other€17.9 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 79 · Zinc and articles thereof · 6 lines · €81.0 million · first in 1
    1. 7901 11 00Unwrought zinc › Containing by weight 99,99 % or more of zinc€44.3 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 7907 00 00Other articles of zinc€16.9 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
    3. 7905 00 00Zinc plates, sheets, strip and foil€7.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 43 · Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof · 18 lines · €80.2 million · first in 10
    1. 4303 10 90Articles of apparel and clothing accessories › Other€30.1 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 4304 00 00Artificial fur and articles thereof€12.3 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 4303 90 00Articles of apparel › Other€10.6 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 57 · Carpets and other textile floor coverings · 26 lines · €76.7 million · first in 3
    1. 5703 31 00Carpets and other textile floor coverings › Turf€17.6 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 6.5%
    2. 5705 00 30Other carpets and other textile floor coverings › Of man-made textile materials€11.2 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 6.5%
    3. 5705 00 80Of other textile materials€7.0 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 6.5%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 78 · Lead and articles thereof · 7 lines · €63.0 million · first in 1
    1. 7801 99 90Unwrought lead › Other€30.4 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 7801 10 00Unwrought lead › Refined lead€25.3 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 7801 91 00Unwrought lead › Containing by weight antimony as the principal other element€4.1 million · 4th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 66 · Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seat-sticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof · 5 lines · €61.7 million
    1. 6601 10 00Umbrellas and sun umbrellas › Garden or similar umbrellas€31.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
    2. 6601 91 00Umbrellas and sun umbrellas › Having a telescopic shaft€13.4 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
    3. 6601 99 90Umbrellas and sun umbrellas › Other€12.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 33 · Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations · 10 lines · €57.6 million
    1. 3305 90 00Preparations for use on the hair › Other€33.1 million · 5th of the 27
    2. 3301 90 10Terpenic by-products of the deterpenation of essential oils€11.0 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 3306 90 00Preparations for oral or dental hygiene › Other€8.4 million · 5th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 04 · Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included · 9 lines · €55.0 million · first in 1
    1. 0407 21 00Birds' eggs › Of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus€32.8 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €24.32/100 kg/net to €18.24/100 kg/net
    2. 0408 91 80Birds' eggs › Dried › Other€15.1 million · 1st of the 27
    3. 0408 99 80Birds' eggs › Other€2.2 million · 4th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 46 · Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork · 17 lines · €51.6 million · first in 3
    1. 4602 19 90Basketwork › Of vegetable materials › Other€22.0 million · 5th of the 27
    2. 4602 90 00Basketwork › Other€13.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
    3. 4601 21 90Plaits and similar products of plaiting materials › Of bamboo › Other€5.0 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 36 · Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations · 10 lines · €46.9 million · first in 2
    1. 3602 00 00Prepared explosives, other than propellent powders€29.7 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    2. 3603 60 00Electric detonators€5.4 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    3. 3606 90 90Ferro-cerium and other pyrophoric alloys in all forms › Other€3.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 06 · Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage · 19 lines · €43.5 million · first in 4
    1. 0602 90 50Other outdoor plants€7.7 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.6% to 4.9%
    2. 0602 10 90Other live plants › Unrooted cuttings and slips › Other€7.5 million · 4th of the 27
    3. 0602 90 48Other live plants › Trees, shrubs and bushes › Other€6.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.6% to 4.9%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 86 · Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electromechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds · 8 lines · €42.5 million · first in 1
    1. 8607 91 90Of locomotives › Other€15.4 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 8604 00 00Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles, whether or not self-propelled€11.8 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 8607 21 90Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock › Air brakes and parts thereof€6.7 million · 3rd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 35 · Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes · 11 lines · €40.0 million · first in 1
    1. 3506 10 00Products suitable for use as glues or adhesives, put up for retail sale as glues…€16.6 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
    2. 3503 00 10Gelatin and derivatives thereof€10.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 4.6%
    3. 3503 00 80Gelatin and gelatin derivatives › Other€3.8 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 4.6%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 93 · Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof · 8 lines · €35.9 million
    1. 9306 29 00Bombs › Shotgun cartridges and parts thereof; air gun pellets › Other€10.8 million · 2nd of the 27
    2. 9306 30 90Bombs › Other cartridges and parts thereof › Other€7.9 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 9305 20 00Parts and accessories of articles of headings 9301 to 9304 › Of shotguns or rifles…€7.7 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 37 · Photographic or cinematographic goods · 18 lines · €35.1 million · first in 2
    1. 3701 30 00Photographic plates and film in the flat › Other plates and film, with any side > 255 mm€18.5 million · 5th of the 27
    2. 3707 90 20Chemical preparations for photographic uses › Developers and fixers€5.9 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 3701 99 00Photographic plates and film in the flat › Other€5.8 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 92 · Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles · 18 lines · €30.8 million · first in 1
    1. 9209 99 70Parts and accessories of musical instruments › Other€5.7 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 9202 90 30Other string musical instruments › Guitars€4.2 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 9207 90 90Musical instruments › Other€3.0 million · 5th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 14 · Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included · 4 lines · €26.0 million
    1. 1404 90 00Vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included › Other€14.9 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 1401 10 00Vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting › Bamboos€7.6 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 1401 90 00Vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting › Other€2.3 million · 4th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 23 · Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder · 6 lines · €23.1 million · first in 2
    1. 2306 90 11Oilcake and other solid residues › Containing 3 % or less by weight of olive oil€11.7 million · 1st of the 27
    2. 2301 10 00Flours, meals and pellets, of meat or meat offal; greaves€4.4 million · 5th of the 27
    3. 2306 49 00Oilcake and other solid residues › Of rape or colza seeds › Other€3.4 million · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 11 · Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten · 21 lines · €20.8 million · first in 3
    1. 1106 30 90Flour › Of the products of Chapter 8 › Other€4.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.6% to 4.9%
    2. 1108 14 00Starches › Manioc (cassava) starch€4.3 million · 3rd of the 27
    3. 1108 12 00Starches › Maize (corn) starch€3.3 million · 5th of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 02 · Meat and edible meat offal · 20 lines · €19.7 million · first in 2
    1. 0205 00 20Meat of horses › Fresh or chilled€6.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
    2. 0207 27 10Meat and edible offal › Boneless€5.4 million · 2nd of the 27
    3. 0203 19 90Meat of swine › Fresh or chilled › Other€2.1 million · 1st of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 01 · Live animals · 12 lines · €4.7 million · first in 3
    1. 0106 90 00Other live animals › Other€3.3 million · 4th of the 27
    2. 0106 20 00Other live animals › Reptiles (including snakes and turtles)€682,322 · 2nd of the 27
    3. 0106 41 00Other live animals › Bees€348,087 · 2nd of the 27

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 45 · Cork and articles of cork · 8 lines · €4.3 million
    1. 4501 90 00Natural cork › Other€1.7 million · 3rd of the 27
    2. 4504 10 19Agglomerated cork and articles of agglomerated cork › Corks and stoppers › Other€882,379 · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
    3. 4504 10 99Agglomerated cork and articles of agglomerated cork › Blocks, plates, sheets and strip…€433,280 · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%

    See the chapter

  • Chapter 16 · Preparations of meat, of fish, of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, or of insects · 6 lines · €1.3 million · first in 2
    1. 1601 00 91Sausages, dry or for spreading, uncooked€547,673 · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €130.72/100 kg/net to €112.05/100 kg/net
    2. 1602 90 10Preparations of blood of any animal€249,608 · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 15% to 13.5%
    3. 1602 39 85Other prepared or preserved meat › Of poultry of heading 0105 › Other€232,829 · 5th of the 27

    See the chapter

The lines where Italy imports most

By value imported from outside the Union. The code opens the sheet, with the duty, the quota, the rule of origin and the requirements.

  1. 2709 00 90Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals › Other€22,272 million · 5th of the 27
  2. 2937 19 00Hormones › Polypeptide hormones, protein hormones and glycoprotein hormones, their…€18,716 million · 1st of the 27
  3. 2711 21 00Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons › Natural gas€14,644 million · 1st of the 27
  4. 2711 11 00Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons › Natural gas€7,482 million · 4th of the 27
  5. 2933 99 80Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom only › Other€7,082 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
  6. 7108 12 00Gold › Other unwrought forms€5,006 million · 2nd of the 27
  7. 8517 13 00Telephone sets › Smartphones€3,587 million · 4th of the 27
  8. 0901 11 00Coffee › Not decaffeinated€3,425 million · 2nd of the 27
  9. 2710 19 44Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals › With a sulphur content…€3,172 million · 2nd of the 27
  10. 2716 00 00Electrical energy€2,557 million · 1st of the 27
  11. 7601 10 90Aluminium, not alloyed › Other€2,049 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 2.7% to 2.4%
  12. 8703 40 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › New€1,710 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9% to 8.1%
  13. 8471 30 00Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof › Portable automatic data-processing…€1,650 million · 4th of the 27
  14. 7403 11 00Refined copper and copper alloys › Cathodes and sections of cathodes€1,642 million · 1st of the 27
  15. 3004 39 00Medicaments consisting… › Other, containing hormones or other products of heading 2937€1,633 million · 1st of the 27
  16. 2710 19 21Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals › Jet fuel€1,621 million · 3rd of the 27
  17. 8703 21 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › New€1,379 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9% to 8.1%
  18. 7112 99 00Waste and scrap of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal › Other€1,252 million · 1st of the 27
  19. 7207 12 10Semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel › Rolled or obtained by continuous…€1,221 million · 1st of the 27
  20. 7113 19 00Articles of jewellery and parts thereof › Of other precious metal, whether or not plated…€1,105 million · 2nd of the 27

Source Eurostat · Comext (DS-045409), 2025

What changes on 1 January 2027 in these lines

  • 2,146have their duty for Argentina cut
  • 39move to a new stage, with a duty that depends on a condition

The ones that go down, by what the country imports

  1. 2933 99 80Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom only › Otherfrom 5.2% to 3.9% · €7,082 million
  2. 7601 10 90Aluminium, not alloyed › Otherfrom 2.7% to 2.4% · €2,049 million
  3. 8703 40 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › Newfrom 9% to 8.1% · €1,710 million
  4. 8703 21 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › Newfrom 9% to 8.1% · €1,379 million
  5. 8703 22 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › Newfrom 9% to 8.1% · €1,049 million
  6. 8704 21 91Motor vehicles for the transport of goods › Newfrom 9% to 8.1% · €930.5 million
  7. 8703 60 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › Newfrom 9% to 8.1% · €830.8 million
  8. 8703 80 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › Newfrom 8.7% to 7.5% · €711.2 million
  9. 6109 10 00T-shirts › Of cottonfrom 10.6% to 9.3% · €668.1 million
  10. 3926 90 97Articles of plastics and articles of other materials of headings 3901 to 3914 › Otherfrom 5.2% to 3.9% · €594.7 million
  11. 6404 19 90Footwear with outer soles of rubber or plastics › Otherfrom 15.3% to 13.8% · €562.3 million
  12. 7601 20 40Unwrought aluminium › Billetsfrom 5.4% to 4.9% · €460.2 million
  13. 8409 99 00Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading… › Otherfrom 2.1% to 1.6% · €438.4 million
  14. 1512 11 91Sunflower-seed oilfrom 5.6% to 4.8% · €427.2 million
  15. 3907 61 00Polyacetals › Having a viscosity number of 78 ml/g or higherfrom 5.6% to 4.8% · €417.4 million

Every line that changes that day

Source EU-Mercosur Agreement, Appendix 2-A-1 (EU schedule)

The label language

Food sold in Italy carries the mandatory information in Italian.

Article 15 of Regulation (EU) 1169/2011 says that «mandatory food information shall appear in a language easily understood by the consumers of the Member States where a food is marketed […] the Member States in which a food is marketed may stipulate that the particulars shall be given in one or more languages from among the official languages of the Union».

The sheet of each line, opened for Italy, adds the destination block with VAT and the food authority.

Source Reglamento (UE) 1169/2011 sobre la información alimentaria facilitada al consumidor, artículo 15; autoridad nacional: Ministero della Salute

Excise duties in Italy

On top of the duty and VAT, Italy charges excise duties on alcohol, tobacco and energy when the goods are released for consumption. The categories are set by EU directives and the amounts by each country. Situation on 1 July 2026, according to TEDB.

Alcoholic beverages

Beer

RateAmountCondition
Standard rate€2.98 per hl per degree PlatoTEDB: “from 1° january 2026 to 31 december 2027”
Reduced rate · small independent breweries€1.49 per hl per degree PlatoTEDB: “the normal excise rate is reduced by 40% for beer brewed by independent small breweries with an annual production of no more than 10,000 hl”

Still wine

RateAmountCondition
Standard rate€0 per hl of product·

Sparkling wine

RateAmountCondition
Standard rate€0 per hl of product·

Other still fermented beverages

RateAmountCondition
Standard rate€0 per hl of product·

Other sparkling fermented beverages

RateAmountCondition
Standard rate€0 per hl of product·

Intermediate products

RateAmountCondition
Standard rate€88.67 per hl of product·

Sparkling intermediate products

RateAmountCondition
Standard rate€88.67 per hl of product·

Ethyl alcohol (spirit drinks)

RateAmountCondition
Standard rate€1,035.52 per hl of pure alcohol·

Source Council Directive 92/83/EEC (consolidated version of 1 January 2022)

Manufactured tobacco

Cigarettes

RateAmountCondition
Specific€32 per 1,000 units·
Ad valorem49.23% of the retail selling price·

Cigars and cigarillos

RateAmountCondition
Ad valorem23.5% of the retail selling price·
Minimum€175 per 1,000 units·
Minimum€35 per kg·

Fine-cut tobacco for rolling cigarettes

RateAmountCondition
Ad valorem60.7% of the retail selling price·
Minimum€161.5 per kg·

Other smoking tobacco

RateAmountCondition
Ad valorem56.5% of the retail selling price·

Source Council Directive 2011/64/EU

Energy products and electricity

Petrol

RateAmountCondition
Leaded€713.4 per 1,000 l·
Unleaded€713.4 per 1,000 l·

Gas oil

RateAmountCondition
Motor fuel€632.4 per 1,000 l·
Motor fuel€617.4 per 1,000 lTEDB: “paraffinic gasoil obtained from synthesis or hydrotreatment that satisfies the conditions of Article 44, paragraph 5, of Regulation (EC) No. 651/2014”
Heating, business use€403.21 per 1,000 l·
Heating, non-business use€403.21 per 1,000 l·
Art. 8(2)(a): motor fuel for agriculture, horticulture, fish farming and forestry€135.83 per 1,000 l·
Art. 15(3): agriculture, horticulture, fish farming and forestry€135.83 per 1,000 l·
Art. 8(2)(b): stationary motors€185.22 per 1,000 l·
Art. 8(2)(c): construction, civil engineering and public works machinery€185.22 per 1,000 l·
Art. 8(2)(d): vehicles intended for use off the public highway€185.22 per 1,000 l·
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)€403.22 per 1,000 lTEDB: “Local public passenger transport.”
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)€330 per 1,000 lTEDB: “Taxis (the refund is reduced by 15%. The resulting amount is reduced by an additional 56.87%.”
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)€330 per 1,000 lTEDB: “Ambulances.”
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)€330 per 1,000 lTEDB: “Gas oil used as propellant by armed forces.”
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)€21 per 1,000 lTEDB: “Gas oil used as heating fuel by armed forces.”
Art. 7(2): commercial gas oil used as motor fuel€403.22 per 1,000 l·

Kerosene

RateAmountCondition
Motor fuel€337.49 per 1,000 l·
Heating, business use€337.49 per 1,000 l·
Heating, non-business use€337.49 per 1,000 l·
Art. 8(2)(a): motor fuel for agriculture, horticulture, fish farming and forestry€337.49 per 1,000 lTEDB: “The rate is indicative as the product is not used in this particular use.”
Art. 8(2)(b): stationary motors€101.25 per 1,000 lTEDB: “The rate is indicative as the product is not used in this particular use.”
Art. 8(2)(c): construction, civil engineering and public works machinery€101.25 per 1,000 lTEDB: “The rate is indicative as the product is not used in this particular use.”
Art. 8(2)(d): vehicles intended for use off the public highway€101.25 per 1,000 lTEDB: “The rate is indicative as the product is not used in this particular use.”

Heavy fuel oil

RateAmountCondition
Heating, business use€31.39 per 1,000 kgTEDB: “With a sulphur content <1%.”
Heating, business use€63.75 per 1,000 kgTEDB: “With a with a sulphur content >1%.”
Heating, non-business use€64.24 per 1,000 kgTEDB: “With a sulphur content <1%.”
Heating, non-business use€128.27 per 1,000 kgTEDB: “With a sulphur content >1%.”

LPG

RateAmountCondition
Motor fuel€267.77 per 1,000 kg·
Heating, business use€189.94 per 1,000 kg·
Heating, non-business use€189.94 per 1,000 kg·
Art. 8(2)(b): stationary motors€80.33 per 1,000 kgTEDB: “The rate is indicative as the product is not used in this particular use.”
Art. 8(2)(c): construction, civil engineering and public works machinery€80.33 per 1,000 kgTEDB: “The rate is indicative as the product is not used in this particular use.”
Art. 8(2)(d): vehicles intended for use off the public highway€80.33 per 1,000 kgTEDB: “The rate is indicative as the product is not used in this particular use.”
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)€0 per 1,000 kgTEDB: “Armed forces (as heating fuel).”

Natural gas

RateAmountCondition
Heating, business use€0.34 per GJTEDB: “The rate is approximate The national rate is Euro:0.012498 per m3.”
Heating, non-business use€1.19 per GJTEDB: “The rate is approximate The national rate is Euro: 0.044 per m3 for annual consumptions until 120 m3.”
Heating, non-business use€4.73 per GJTEDB: “The rate is approximate The national rate is Euro: 0.175 per m3 for annual consumptions above 120 m3 and until 480 m3.”
Heating, non-business use€4.59 per GJTEDB: “The rate is approximate The national rate is Euro: 0.170 for annual consumptions above 480 m3 and until 1,560 m3.”
Heating, non-business use€5.03 per GJTEDB: “The rate is approximate The national rate is Euro: 0.186 for annual consumptions above 1,560 m3.”
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)€0 per GJTEDB: “used as motor fuel by armed forces”
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)€11.66 per GJTEDB: “used as heating fuel by armed forces (national excise rate is based on 1000 m3)”

Coal and coke

RateAmountCondition
Heating, business use€0 per GJTEDB: “The national rate is 12 EUR/Tonne, conversion rate is 0.0316 t/GJ.”
Heating, non-business use€0 per GJTEDB: “The national rate is 15 EUR/Tonne, conversion rate is 0.0316 t/GJ.”

Electricity

RateAmountCondition
Business use€12.5 per MWhTEDB: “For monthly consumptions until 200,000 kWh.”
Business use€7.5 per MWhTEDB: “For monthly consumptions upper 200,000 kWh and until 1,200,000 kWh if monthly consumptions don’t exceed 1,200,000 kWh. If monthly consumptions exceed 1,200,000 kWh, the monthly amount is 4,820 EUR for the consumptions upper 200,000 kWh, regardless of the real consumptions.”
Non-business use€22.7 per MWh·

Source Council Directive 2003/96/EC (consolidated version of 10 January 2023)

Source TEDB · Taxes in Europe Database (European Commission) · Italy

Counted on 30 October 2026. Before shipping, open the sheet of the line, which has the year-by-year schedule, the quota, the rule of origin and the calculator. See the 27 countries.

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