Poland is one of the five EU Member States that import most from outside the Union in 2,676 lines of the 9,579 lines of the Combined Nomenclature with Eurostat data in 2025, and the first in 298. On 1 January 2027 the EU-Mercosur Agreement lowers the duty for Argentina on 1,015 lines of them.

2,676lines where it is one of the five EU countries that import most from outside
298where it is first of the 27
€66,580 millionimported from outside the Union in those lines in 2025

The duty, the quota and the rule of origin are the same in all 27 Member States. What changes from one country to another is who buys what, the label language, VAT and excise duties.

What Poland imports from outside the Union

The Combined Nomenclature lines where Poland is one of the five EU Member States that import most from outside the Union (Eurostat, 2025), by sector of the guides. Each group shows the largest ones; the rest are in the guide or the chapter.

Eurostat counts an import in the country that declares it, which is not always where it is consumed, because the ports of the Netherlands and Belgium receive goods for the whole Union.

Steel and ferro-alloys · 236 lines · €3,900 million · first in 30
1. 7326 90 98Other articles of iron or steel › Other€347.6 million · 5th of the 27
2. 7208 39 00Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel › Of a thickness of less than 3 mm€207.4 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 7207 11 16Semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel › Of a thickness exceeding 130 mm€201.7 million · 3rd of the 27
4. 7207 12 10Semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel › Rolled or obtained by continuous…€195.6 million · 5th of the 27
5. 7210 70 80Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel › Painted, varnished or coated…€183.4 million · 1st of the 27
See the sector guide
Auto parts · 40 lines · €2,214 million · first in 3
1. 8708 80 99Suspension systems and parts thereof€242.6 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3% to 2.6%
2. 8708 30 91Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705 › For disc brakes€240.0 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.9% to 3.3%
3. 8409 91 00Suitable for use solely or principally with spark-ignition internal combustion piston…€215.1 million · 5th of the 27
4. 4011 20 90New pneumatic tyres › With a load index exceeding 121€192.0 million · 4th of the 27
5. 8708 94 99Parts › Other€166.0 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3% to 2.6%
See the sector guide
Soya · 5 lines · €1,510 million · first in 3
1. 2304 00 00Oilcake and other solid residues, whether or not ground or in the form of pellets…€1,110 million · 1st of the 27
2. 1507 10 90Soya-bean oil and its fractions › Crude oil, whether or not degummed › Other€218.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.1% to 3.8%
3. 1507 10 10Soya-bean oil and its fractions › For technical or industrial uses other than…€180.2 million · 1st of the 27
4. 1208 10 00Flours and meals of oil seeds or oleaginous fruits › Of soya beans€1.4 million · 2nd of the 27
5. 1201 10 00Soya beans › Seed€565,459 · 3rd of the 27
See the sector guide
Aluminium · 28 lines · €1,140 million · first in 2
1. 7601 20 80Aluminium alloys › Other€183.9 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.4% to 4.9%
2. 7616 99 90Other articles of aluminium › Other€147.6 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.8% to 3.6%
3. 7604 29 90Aluminium bars › Profiles€119.0 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.5% to 5.6%
4. 7606 12 11Aluminium plates › Beverage can body stock€103.0 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.5% to 5.6%
5. 7607 11 19Of a thickness of less than 0,021 mm › Other€93.3 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.8% to 6.1%
See the sector guide
Fish and seafood · 71 lines · €1,019 million · first in 14
1. 0302 14 00Fish › Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho)€422.7 million · 4th of the 27
2. 0303 63 10Fish › Of the species Gadus morhua€81.8 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 0304 86 00Fish fillets and other fish meat › Herrings (Clupea harengus, Clupea pallasii)€62.3 million · 1st of the 27
4. 0304 79 50Fish fillets and other fish meat › Blue grenadier (Macruronus novaezelandiae)€55.4 million · 1st of the 27
5. 0304 75 00Fish fillets and other fish meat › Alaska Pollock (Theragra chalcogramma)€55.1 million · 4th of the 27
See the sector guide
Tobacco · 12 lines · €504.0 million · first in 2
1. 2401 20 85Unmanufactured tobacco › Flue-cured tobacco€280.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
2. 2401 20 35Unmanufactured tobacco › Light air-cured tobacco€138.4 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
3. 2401 10 60Unmanufactured tobacco › Sun-cured Oriental type tobacco€30.1 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
4. 2401 30 00Tobacco refuse€29.6 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
5. 2403 91 00‘Homogenised’ or ‘reconstituted’ tobacco€9.4 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 14.5% to 12.4%
See the sector guide
Sunflower · 6 lines · €191.4 million
1. 2306 30 00Oilcake and other solid residues › Of sunflower seeds€93.7 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 1512 19 90Sunflower-seed or safflower oil and fractions thereof › Other€60.0 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 8.4% to 7.2%
3. 1512 11 10Sunflower-seed › For technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture…€19.1 million · 2nd of the 27
4. 1206 00 91Sunflower seeds › Shelled; in grey-and-white-striped shell€16.9 million · 4th of the 27
5. 1512 19 10Sunflower-seed › For technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture…€1.6 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
See the sector guide
Metal ores · 5 lines · €147.3 million · first in 1
1. 2608 00 00Zinc ores and concentrates€118.6 million · 5th of the 27
2. 2614 00 00Titanium ores and concentrates€18.7 million · 4th of the 27
3. 2609 00 00Tin ores and concentrates€5.3 million · 1st of the 27
4. 2613 10 00Molybdenum ores and concentrates › Roasted€4.7 million · 3rd of the 27
5. 2605 00 00Cobalt ores and concentrates€25,054 · 4th of the 27
See the sector guide
Oil and gas · 10 lines · €145.2 million · first in 3
1. 2711 12 11Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons › For use as a power or heating fuel€47.8 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7% to 6%
2. 2711 12 93Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons › For undergoing chemical transformation…€32.8 million · 1st of the 27
3. 2711 13 97For other purposes › Other€30.7 million · 4th of the 27
4. 2711 19 00Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons › Liquefied › Other€17.3 million · 5th of the 27
5. 2710 12 21Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals › White spirit€6.6 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
See the sector guide
Leather · 28 lines · €144.4 million · first in 2
1. 4202 12 50Trunks › Of moulded plastic material€69.3 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.1% to 3.1%
2. 4107 12 91Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting › Bovine (including buffalo) leather€28.5 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 4203 29 10Articles of apparel and clothing accessories › Protective for all trades€18.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.8% to 6.7%
4. 4202 29 00Handbags, whether or not with shoulder strap, including those without handle › Other€6.9 million · 5th of the 27
5. 4104 11 51Tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine or equine animals › Whole hides and skins…€4.8 million · 3rd of the 27
See the sector guide
Animal feed · 9 lines · €122.7 million
1. 2309 10 31Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding › Containing no milk products or containing…€52.5 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 2309 90 31Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding › Containing no milk products or containing…€35.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €20.9/t to €18.81/t
3. 2309 10 90Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding › Dog or cat food, put up for retail sale€25.0 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.6% to 5.7%
4. 2303 30 00Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues › Brewing or distilling dregs…€4.6 million · 4th of the 27
5. 2309 90 91Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding › Beet-pulp with added molasses€2.8 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.5% to 9%
See the sector guide
Peanuts · 1 line · €76.4 million
1. 1202 42 00Groundnuts › Shelled, whether or not broken€76.4 million · 2nd of the 27
See the sector guide
Dairy · 18 lines · €70.5 million · first in 5
1. 3501 10 90Casein › Other€31.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 5.4%
2. 0402 10 19Milk and cream › Not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter › Other€14.3 million · 4th of the 27
3. 0405 10 19Butter and other fats and oils derived from milk › Natural butter › Other€10.0 million · 5th of the 27
4. 0404 10 02Whey › Not exceeding 1,5 %€5.4 million · 2nd of the 27
5. 3501 10 50Casein › For industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs or fodder€3.8 million · 1st of the 27
See the sector guide
Biodiesel and oleochemicals · 5 lines · €59.4 million · first in 1
1. 1518 00 31Animal › Crude€33.4 million · 1st of the 27
2. 3823 19 90Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining › Other€14.5 million · 5th of the 27
3. 1518 00 39Animal › Fixed vegetable oils, fluid, mixed, for technical or industrial uses other than…€8.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
4. 1518 00 91Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their fractions, boiled, oxidised…€2.6 million · 3rd of the 27
5. 1516 20 95Animal › Colza, linseed, rapeseed, sunflower-seed, illipe, karite, makore, touloucouna…€57,639 · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
See the sector guide
Cereals · 10 lines · €52.8 million
1. 1006 30 98Rice › Of a length/width ratio equal to or greater than 3€45.9 million · 5th of the 27
2. 1008 29 00Millet › Other€2.5 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €44.8/t to €33.6/t
3. 1008 10 00Buckwheat€1.4 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €29.6/t to €22.2/t
4. 1007 90 00Grain sorghum › Other€1.3 million · 2nd of the 27
5. 1006 20 92Rice › Round grain€582,853 · 4th of the 27
See the sector guide
Pears and apples · 2 lines · €48.6 million · first in 1
1. 2009 79 19Fruit or nut juices and vegetable juices › Of a Brix value exceeding 67 › Other€45.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 27.2% to 24.5%
2. 2009 79 98Fruit or nut juices and vegetable juices › Of a Brix value > 20 and ≤ 67€2.7 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 16.3% to 14.7%
See the sector guide
Lemons and citrus · 7 lines · €34.9 million
1. 0805 21 90Citrus fruit › Mandarins (including tangerines and satsumas) › Other€23.3 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
2. 0805 40 00Citrus fruit › Grapefruit and pomelos€7.9 million · 4th of the 27
3. 0805 22 00Citrus fruit › Clementines€3.2 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
4. 0805 10 80Citrus fruit › Oranges › Other€609,166 · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
5. 2009 29 19Fruit or nut juices and vegetable juices › Of a Brix value exceeding 67 › Other€518 · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 30.5% to 27.4%
See the sector guide
Honey · 1 line · €29.4 million
1. 0409 00 00Natural honey€29.4 million · 3rd of the 27
See the sector guide
Hormones, vaccines and medicines · 4 lines · €19.9 million
1. 3004 49 00Medicaments consisting of mixed… › Other, containing alkaloids or derivatives thereof€9.3 million · 5th of the 27
2. 3004 42 00Medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed… › Containing pseudoephedrine or its salts€7.6 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 2937 90 00Hormones › Other€3.1 million · 2nd of the 27
4. 3003 42 00Medicaments consisting of two or more… › Containing pseudoephedrine or its salts€2,484 · 3rd of the 27
See the sector guide
Wool · 2 lines · €11.8 million
1. 5105 29 00Wool tops and other combed wool › Other€7.2 million · 4th of the 27
2. 5101 21 00Wool › Shorn wool€4.6 million · 5th of the 27
See the sector guide
Wine · 3 lines · €9.3 million
1. 2204 21 97Wine of fresh grapes › White€8.9 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €10.48/hl to €7.86/hl
2. 2204 22 98Wine of fresh grapes › In containers holding more than 2 litres but not more than…€246,362 · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €7.92/hl to €5.94/hl
3. 2204 22 97Wine of fresh grapes › White€220,284 · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €7.92/hl to €5.94/hl
See the sector guide
Pulses · 2 lines · €1.6 million
1. 0713 31 00Dried leguminous vegetables › Beans of the species Vigna mungo Hepper or Vigna radiata…€853,423 · 5th of the 27
2. 0713 33 10Dried leguminous vegetables › For sowing€722,985 · 5th of the 27
See the sector guide

The rest of the nomenclature, by chapter · 2,171 lines

The lines that belong to no sector of the guides.

Chapter 84 · Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof · 333 lines · €13,743 million · first in 34
1. 8411 91 00Of turbojets or turbopropellers€2,483 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 8471 80 00Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof › Other units of automatic…€1,461 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 8411 12 30Turbojets › Of a thrust exceeding 44 kN but not exceeding 132 kN€1,307 million · 3rd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 85 · Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles · 184 lines · €11,557 million · first in 18
1. 8529 90 93For apparatus of headings 8527 and 8528€1,531 million · 1st of the 27
2. 8524 92 00Flat panel display modules › Of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED)€635.0 million · 1st of the 27
3. 8542 31 90Electronic integrated circuits › Processors and controllers, whether or not combined…€620.7 million · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 87 · Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof · 41 lines · €4,048 million · first in 2
1. 8710 00 00Tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles, motorised, whether or not fitted…€2,626 million · 1st of the 27
2. 8703 22 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › New€413.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9% to 8.1%
3. 8703 60 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › New€316.9 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9% to 8.1%
See the chapter
Chapter 39 · Plastics and articles thereof · 76 lines · €2,711 million · first in 3
1. 3926 90 97Articles of plastics and articles of other materials of headings 3901 to 3914 › Other€542.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
2. 3902 10 00Polymers of propylene or of other olefins › Polypropylene€201.1 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
3. 3901 40 00Ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0,94€166.1 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
See the chapter
Chapter 93 · Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof · 19 lines · €2,408 million · first in 9
1. 9306 90 10Bombs › For military purposes€887.5 million · 1st of the 27
2. 9301 10 00Military weapons › Artillery weapons (for example, guns, howitzers and mortars)€515.7 million · 1st of the 27
3. 9301 20 00Military weapons › Rocket launchers; flame-throwers; grenade launchers; torpedo tubes…€479.2 million · 1st of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 94 · Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings · 41 lines · €1,765 million · first in 1
1. 9403 20 80Other metal furniture › Other€304.8 million · 4th of the 27
2. 9401 71 00Seats › Upholstered€183.5 million · 4th of the 27
3. 9401 99 20And parts thereof › Of seats of a kind used for motor vehicles€145.3 million · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 90 · Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof · 58 lines · €1,369 million · first in 1
1. 9021 40 00Orthopaedic appliances › Hearing aids, excluding parts and accessories€209.7 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 9027 90 00Microtomes; parts and accessories€130.8 million · 5th of the 27
3. 9002 11 00Lenses › For cameras, projectors or photographic enlargers or reducers€79.7 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.3% to 4%
See the chapter
Chapter 31 · Fertilisers · 17 lines · €1,012 million · first in 3
1. 3102 10 19Mineral or chemical fertilisers › Urea containing more than 45 % by weight of nitrogen on…€417.8 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
2. 3104 20 50With a potassium content evaluated as K 2 O, by weight, > 40 % and ≤ 62 % on the dry…€179.7 million · 1st of the 27
3. 3105 20 90Mineral or chemical fertilisers containing the three fertilising elements nitrogen…€124.2 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
See the chapter
Chapter 40 · Rubber and articles thereof · 42 lines · €942.7 million · first in 5
1. 4001 22 00Natural rubber › Technically specified natural rubber (TSNR)€166.2 million · 4th of the 27
2. 4015 12 00Articles of apparel and clothing accessories › Of a kind used for medical, surgical…€118.8 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 4016 93 00Articles of vulcanised rubber other than hard rubber › Gaskets, washers and other seals€71.0 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 89 · Ships, boats and floating structures · 12 lines · €910.5 million · first in 2
1. 8901 90 10Cruise ships › Seagoing€549.1 million · 4th of the 27
2. 8901 20 10Cruise ships › Seagoing€303.5 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 8902 00 10Fishing vessels › Seagoing€19.7 million · 2nd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 61 · Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted · 34 lines · €744.1 million · first in 2
1. 6103 42 00Trousers › Of cotton€126.6 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
2. 6111 20 90Babies' garments and clothing accessories › Of cotton › Other€119.8 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
3. 6104 43 00Dresses › Of synthetic fibres€70.9 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
See the chapter
Chapter 27 · Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes · 12 lines · €723.4 million · first in 3
1. 2701 12 90Coal › Bituminous coal › Other€361.2 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 2701 19 00Other coal€240.3 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 2712 20 90Paraffin wax containing by weight less than 0,75 % of oil › Other€64.7 million · 1st of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 95 · Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof · 23 lines · €691.6 million
1. 9503 00 70Other toys, put up in sets or outfits€139.6 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
2. 9503 00 95Tricycles › Of plastics€119.5 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
3. 9506 99 90Articles and equipment for general physical exercise › Other€70.2 million · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 28 · Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes · 71 lines · €644.8 million · first in 7
1. 2803 00 00Carbon (carbon blacks and other forms of carbon not elsewhere specified or included)€116.5 million · 1st of the 27
2. 2843 90 90Colloidal precious metals › Other compounds; amalgams › Other€110.1 million · 4th of the 27
3. 2804 70 90Hydrogen › Phosphorus › Other€53.4 million · 2nd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 29 · Organic chemicals · 82 lines · €602.9 million · first in 15
1. 2901 10 00Acyclic hydrocarbons › Saturated€175.7 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 2922 41 00Oxygen-function amino-compounds › Lysine and its esters; salts thereof€48.4 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 2925 29 00Imines and their derivatives; salts thereof › Other€36.6 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
See the chapter
Chapter 88 · Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof · 10 lines · €509.6 million · first in 2
1. 8807 30 00Parts of goods of heading 8801 › Other parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned…€238.3 million · 5th of the 27
2. 8806 22 10Unmanned aircraft › Multi rotors, equipped with permanently integrated apparatus…€161.9 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 8807 10 00Parts of goods of heading 8801 › Propellers and rotors and parts thereof€49.1 million · 1st of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 33 · Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations · 7 lines · €506.6 million · first in 1
1. 3304 99 00Beauty or make-up preparations and preparations for the care of the skin › Other€353.4 million · 5th of the 27
2. 3302 90 90Mixtures of odoriferous substances and mixtures with a basis of one or more… › Other€46.3 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 3306 10 00Preparations for oral or dental hygiene › Dentifrices€35.0 million · 3rd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 44 · Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal · 56 lines · €481.0 million · first in 8
1. 4421 99 99Other articles of wood › Other€63.3 million · 4th of the 27
2. 4401 31 00Wood pellets€48.4 million · 5th of the 27
3. 4418 75 00Assembled flooring panels › Other, multilayer€37.5 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 82 · Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal · 58 lines · €465.6 million · first in 1
1. 8205 59 80Hand tools › Other hand tools (including glaziers' diamonds) › Other€44.0 million · 5th of the 27
2. 8204 20 00Interchangeable spanner sockets, with or without handles€37.9 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 8206 00 00Tools of two or more of headings 8202 to 8205, put up in sets for retail sale€27.8 million · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 63 · Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags · 26 lines · €462.2 million · first in 1
1. 6307 90 98Other made-up articles › Other€147.9 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5% to 3.7%
2. 6302 21 00Bed linen › Of cotton€54.3 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
3. 6303 92 90Curtains and interior blinds › Of synthetic fibres › Other€48.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
See the chapter
Chapter 62 · Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted · 22 lines · €462.2 million
1. 6204 62 39Trousers and breeches › Other€174.7 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
2. 6204 44 00Dresses › Of artificial fibres€64.0 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
3. 6203 43 11Trousers › Industrial and occupational€60.6 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.6% to 9.3%
See the chapter
Chapter 74 · Copper and articles thereof · 19 lines · €452.1 million
1. 7404 00 10Copper waste and scrap › Of refined copper€125.7 million · 5th of the 27
2. 7412 20 00Of copper alloys€92.6 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.5% to 3.9%
3. 7413 00 00Stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, of copper, not electrically insulated€84.1 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.5% to 3.9%
See the chapter
Chapter 08 · Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons · 29 lines · €417.4 million · first in 4
1. 0811 20 31Fruit and nuts › Raspberries€96.8 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 12.6% to 10.8%
2. 0802 22 00Other nuts › Shelled€75.4 million · 4th of the 27
3. 0811 10 90Fruit and nuts › Strawberries › Other€63.6 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 12.6% to 10.8%
See the chapter
Chapter 83 · Miscellaneous articles of base metal · 17 lines · €399.9 million · first in 1
1. 8302 42 00Base-metal mountings › Other, suitable for furniture€153.7 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 8302 10 00Base-metal mountings › Hinges€74.8 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 8302 41 10Base-metal mountings › For doors€35.2 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 70 · Glass and glassware · 56 lines · €393.9 million · first in 5
1. 7002 20 90Rods › Other€37.4 million · 1st of the 27
2. 7013 49 99Glassware of a kind used for table › Gathered mechanically€36.4 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9.9% to 8.9%
3. 7007 19 80Safety glass › Toughened (tempered) safety glass › Other€36.1 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 48 · Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard · 40 lines · €373.8 million · first in 8
1. 4803 00 31Toilet or facial tissue stock › Not more than 25 g/m²€83.9 million · 1st of the 27
2. 4811 59 00Paper and paperboard, coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives)€78.5 million · 1st of the 27
3. 4811 41 90Paper › Self-adhesive › Other€42.9 million · 1st of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 38 · Miscellaneous chemical products · 39 lines · €372.9 million · first in 3
1. 3824 99 96Prepared binders for foundry moulds or cores › Other€115.5 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
2. 3815 12 00Reaction initiators › With precious metal or precious-metal compounds as the active…€64.8 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
3. 3808 92 90Fungicides › Other€43.7 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.8% to 3.6%
See the chapter
Chapter 71 · Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin · 12 lines · €361.6 million
1. 7108 13 10Gold › Bars, rods, wire and sections; plates; sheets and strips of a thickness, excluding…€221.8 million · 4th of the 27
2. 7113 11 00Articles of jewellery and parts thereof › Of silver, whether or not plated or clad…€51.0 million · 5th of the 27
3. 7110 11 00Platinum › Unwrought or in powder form€43.4 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 55 · Man-made staple fibres · 57 lines · €355.2 million · first in 3
1. 5502 10 00Artificial filament tow › Of cellulose acetate€141.7 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.6% to 3.2%
2. 5503 20 00Synthetic staple fibres › Of polyesters€107.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.2% to 2.4%
3. 5512 19 90Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibres › Containing 85 % or more by weight of polyester…€14.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
See the chapter
Chapter 69 · Ceramic products · 21 lines · €340.5 million · first in 1
1. 6907 21 00Ceramic flags and paving › Of a water absorption coefficient by weight not exceeding 0,5 %€81.4 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.3% to 3.7%
2. 6910 90 00Ceramic sinks › Other€64.4 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.2%
3. 6911 10 00Tableware and kitchenware€47.3 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.9% to 9.8%
See the chapter
Chapter 18 · Cocoa and cocoa preparations · 6 lines · €324.8 million
1. 1803 10 00Cocoa paste › Not defatted€204.1 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 8.7% to 7.8%
2. 1806 20 10Containing 31 % or more by weight of cocoa butter or containing a combined weight of 31 %…€50.3 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
3. 1806 32 90Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa › Not filled › Other€28.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
See the chapter
Chapter 25 · Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement · 30 lines · €310.5 million · first in 4
1. 2523 29 00Portland cement › Other€77.9 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 2517 10 80Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, of a kind commonly used for concrete…€35.6 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 2516 11 00Granite › Crude or roughly trimmed€25.8 million · 2nd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 54 · Man-made filaments; strip and the like of man-made textile materials · 48 lines · €263.2 million · first in 5
1. 5407 52 00Woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn › Dyed€48.6 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
2. 5402 11 00Synthetic filament yarn › Of aramids€36.0 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 5402 19 00Synthetic filament yarn › High tenacity yarn of nylon or other polyamides, whether or not…€30.4 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.5% to 3.1%
See the chapter
Chapter 68 · Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials · 22 lines · €258.9 million · first in 1
1. 6802 93 10Polished, decorated or otherwise worked, but not carved, of a net weight of 10 kg or more€85.3 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 6805 30 00Natural or artificial abrasive powder or grain › On a base of other materials€39.2 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 6804 21 00Millstones › Of agglomerated synthetic or natural diamond€20.7 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 22 · Beverages, spirits and vinegar · 16 lines · €254.0 million · first in 3
1. 2208 30 71Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of < 80 %… › 2 litres or less€125.1 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 2208 30 82Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of < 80 %… › 2 litres or less€61.2 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 2208 30 30Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume… › Single malt whisky€34.5 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 96 · Miscellaneous manufactured articles · 31 lines · €241.7 million · first in 2
1. 9617 00 00Vacuum flasks and other vacuum vessels, complete; parts thereof other than glass inners€39.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.3% to 4%
2. 9603 90 99Brooms › Other€22.7 million · 5th of the 27
3. 9603 21 00Brooms › Toothbrushes, including dental-plate brushes€21.7 million · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 21 · Miscellaneous edible preparations · 9 lines · €219.0 million · first in 3
1. 2101 11 00Extracts, essences and concentrates€169.0 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 5.4%
2. 2106 90 59Food preparations not elsewhere specified or included › Flavoured or coloured sugar syrups€22.2 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €0.36/100 kg de peso neto, por 1 % de sacarosa to €0.32/100 kg de peso neto, por 1 % de sacarosa
3. 2102 10 39Yeasts › Bakers' yeast › Other€10.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10.9% to 9.8%
See the chapter
Chapter 64 · Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles · 15 lines · €189.6 million · first in 2
1. 6403 91 98Footwear with outer soles of rubber › For women€34.8 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4% to 3%
2. 6402 99 31With sole and heel combined having a height of more than 3 cm€33.2 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 15.2% to 13.7%
3. 6403 40 00Footwear with outer soles of rubber › Other footwear, incorporating a protective metal…€27.3 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7% to 6%
See the chapter
Chapter 60 · Knitted or crocheted fabrics · 24 lines · €184.6 million · first in 5
1. 6005 37 00Warp knit fabrics › Other, dyed€50.3 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
2. 6001 92 00Pile fabrics › Of man-made fibres€45.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
3. 6004 10 00Knitted or crocheted fabrics of a width > 30 cm › Containing by weight 5 % or more…€24.4 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
See the chapter
Chapter 75 · Nickel and articles thereof · 3 lines · €173.1 million · first in 1
1. 7508 90 00Other articles of nickel › Other€143.1 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 7502 20 00Nickel alloys€23.5 million · 4th of the 27
3. 7507 20 00Nickel tubes › Tube or pipe fittings€6.6 million · 1st of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 86 · Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electromechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds · 8 lines · €166.2 million · first in 2
1. 8607 99 80Parts of railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock › Other€69.3 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 8609 00 90Containers specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes… › Other€44.7 million · 5th of the 27
3. 8607 19 90Parts of bogies, bissel-bogies and the like€31.3 million · 1st of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 59 · Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use · 18 lines · €157.0 million · first in 6
1. 5903 20 90Coated, covered or laminated€30.0 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 5907 00 00Textile fabrics otherwise impregnated, coated or covered; painted canvas being theatrical…€28.4 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.3% to 3.8%
3. 5903 10 90Coated, covered or laminated€16.9 million · 2nd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 12 · Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder · 19 lines · €151.8 million · first in 3
1. 1204 00 90Linseed › Other€69.3 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 1207 40 90Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits › Sesamum seeds › Other€16.8 million · 4th of the 27
3. 1212 99 95Locust beans › Other€16.4 million · 3rd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 20 · Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants · 46 lines · €147.7 million · first in 5
1. 2008 19 19Fruit › In immediate packings of a net content exceeding 1 kg › Other€42.0 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9.8% to 8.4%
2. 2002 90 80Tomatoes prepared or preserved… › With a dry matter content of more than 34 % by weight€23.0 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 12.6% to 10.8%
3. 2002 90 41Tomatoes prepared or preserved otherwise… › In immediate packings of a net content > 1 kg€17.9 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 12.6% to 10.8%
See the chapter
Chapter 58 · Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace; tapestries; trimmings; embroidery · 24 lines · €125.4 million · first in 8
1. 5801 36 00Chenille fabrics€43.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
2. 5801 32 00Woven pile fabrics and chenille fabrics › Cut corduroy€20.5 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
3. 5801 33 00Woven pile fabrics and chenille fabrics › Other weft pile fabrics€13.9 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
See the chapter
Chapter 56 · Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof · 20 lines · €122.0 million
1. 5603 92 90Nonwovens › Weighing more than 25 g/m² but not more than 70 g/m² › Other€40.8 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.8% to 3.3%
2. 5603 11 90Nonwovens › Weighing not more than 25 g/m² › Other€16.7 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.8% to 3.3%
3. 5603 14 10Coated or covered€10.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.8% to 3.3%
See the chapter
Chapter 34 · Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, ‘dental waxes’ and dental preparations with a basis of plaster · 7 lines · €113.8 million
1. 3406 00 00Candles, tapers and the like€45.4 million · 4th of the 27
2. 3401 30 00Organic surface-active products and preparations for washing the skin, in the form…€30.7 million · 5th of the 27
3. 3401 11 00Soap › For toilet use (including medicated products)€19.0 million · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 67 · Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair · 3 lines · €113.5 million
1. 6702 10 00Artificial flowers › Of plastics€71.7 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
2. 6702 90 00Artificial flowers › Of other materials€39.2 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
3. 6704 90 00Wigs › Of other materials€2.6 million · 3rd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 09 · Coffee, tea, maté and spices · 12 lines · €104.9 million · first in 2
1. 0902 40 00Tea, whether or not flavoured › Other black tea (fermented) and other partly fermented tea€53.1 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 0902 30 00Tea, whether or not flavoured › Black tea and partly fermented tea, in immediate packings…€23.4 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 0902 20 00Tea, whether or not flavoured › Other green tea (not fermented)€13.9 million · 2nd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 57 · Carpets and other textile floor coverings · 15 lines · €102.3 million · first in 1
1. 5702 42 00Carpets and other textile floor coverings › Of man-made textile materials€33.7 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 6.5%
2. 5705 00 30Other carpets and other textile floor coverings › Of man-made textile materials€19.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 6.5%
3. 5703 39 99Of other man-made textile materials › Other€13.1 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.2% to 6.5%
See the chapter
Chapter 15 · Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes · 19 lines · €100.6 million · first in 5
1. 1514 11 10Rape › For technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs…€59.6 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 1517 90 91Margarine › Fixed vegetable oils, fluid, mixed€13.0 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.6% to 5.7%
3. 1501 90 00Pig fat and poultry fat › Other€12.3 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 10% to 8.6%
See the chapter
Chapter 35 · Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes · 7 lines · €92.1 million
1. 3506 91 90Adhesives based on polymers of headings 3901 to 3913 or on rubber › Other€60.7 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
2. 3506 10 00Products suitable for use as glues or adhesives, put up for retail sale as glues…€20.4 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
3. 3506 99 00Prepared glues and other prepared adhesives › Other€8.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
See the chapter
Chapter 52 · Cotton · 47 lines · €90.8 million · first in 3
1. 5205 22 00Cotton yarn › Measuring less than 714,29 decitex but not less than 232,56 decitex€13.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.2% to 2.4%
2. 5203 00 00Cotton, carded or combed€9.3 million · 1st of the 27
3. 5201 00 10Cotton › Rendered absorbent or bleached€7.8 million · 3rd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 32 · Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks · 15 lines · €86.4 million
1. 3212 10 00Stamping foils€25.8 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
2. 3208 20 90Based on acrylic or vinyl polymers › Other€17.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
3. 3208 10 90Based on polyesters › Other€12.9 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
See the chapter
Chapter 30 · Pharmaceutical products · 5 lines · €85.3 million
1. 3005 10 00Wadding › Adhesive dressings and other articles having an adhesive layer€39.0 million · 5th of the 27
2. 3005 90 31Gauze and articles of gauze€22.3 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 3006 10 90Pharmaceutical goods specified in note 4 to this chapter › Sterile surgical catgut…€18.8 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 81 · Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof · 19 lines · €82.7 million
1. 8108 90 90Titanium and articles thereof › Other€48.5 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.2%
2. 8104 19 00Magnesium and articles thereof › Unwrought magnesium › Other€13.9 million · 4th of the 27
3. 8108 30 00Titanium and articles thereof › Waste and scrap€4.2 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.3% to 3.7%
See the chapter
Chapter 07 · Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers · 20 lines · €79.1 million · first in 5
1. 0707 00 05Cucumbers€16.9 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
2. 0712 90 90Dried vegetables › Other vegetables; mixtures of vegetables › Other€14.6 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 11.2% to 9.6%
3. 0710 80 69Vegetables › Mushrooms › Other€8.9 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 12.6% to 10.8%
See the chapter
Chapter 19 · Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products · 9 lines · €78.4 million
1. 1902 30 10Pasta › Dried€44.3 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.6% + €21.52/100 kg/net to 4.8% + €18.45/100 kg/net
2. 1905 32 19Bread › Completely or partially coated or covered with chocolate or other preparations…€9.8 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
3. 1905 32 99Bread › Waffles and wafers › Other€7.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
See the chapter
Chapter 49 · Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans · 6 lines · €63.6 million · first in 1
1. 4911 99 00Other printed matter › Other€37.9 million · 5th of the 27
2. 4903 00 00Children's picture, drawing or colouring books€20.7 million · 5th of the 27
3. 4907 00 10Postage, revenue and similar stamps€3.2 million · 1st of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 14 · Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included · 2 lines · €62.0 million · first in 1
1. 1404 90 00Vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included › Other€54.8 million · 1st of the 27
2. 1401 10 00Vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting › Bamboos€7.2 million · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 36 · Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations · 4 lines · €53.8 million
1. 3604 10 00Fireworks€40.2 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
2. 3603 50 00Igniters€10.5 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
3. 3603 30 00Safety fuses › Percussion caps€3.0 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
See the chapter
Chapter 26 · Ores, slag and ash · 5 lines · €46.9 million · first in 1
1. 2620 99 40Slag › Containing mainly tin€37.1 million · 1st of the 27
2. 2620 19 00Slag › Containing mainly zinc › Other€4.2 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 2620 29 00Slag › Containing mainly lead › Other€4.1 million · 2nd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 04 · Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included · 7 lines · €45.6 million · first in 1
1. 0407 21 00Birds' eggs › Of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus€33.2 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €24.32/100 kg/net to €18.24/100 kg/net
2. 0408 11 80And egg yolks › Dried › Other€6.2 million · 2nd of the 27
3. 0408 91 80Birds' eggs › Dried › Other€5.2 million · 3rd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 91 · Clocks and watches and parts thereof · 6 lines · €43.2 million
1. 9102 12 00Wristwatches › With opto-electronic display only€37.3 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 9105 21 00Other clocks › Electrically operated€4.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
3. 9105 19 00Other clocks › Alarm clocks › Other€655,666 · 2nd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 17 · Sugars and sugar confectionery · 9 lines · €37.1 million · first in 2
1. 1704 90 75Sugar confectionery › Toffees, caramels and similar sweets€16.1 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
2. 1704 90 30Sugar confectionery › White chocolate€7.4 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
3. 1704 90 71Sugar confectionery › Boiled sweets, whether or not filled€6.4 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
See the chapter
Chapter 65 · Headgear and parts thereof · 2 lines · €21.9 million · first in 1
1. 6507 00 00Headbands, linings, covers, hat foundations, hat frames, peaks and chinstraps…€21.5 million · 1st of the 27
2. 6501 00 00Hat-forms, hat bodies and hoods of felt, neither blocked to shape nor with made brims…€424,038 · 2nd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 05 · Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included · 4 lines · €21.7 million
1. 0505 10 90Skins and other parts of birds › Feathers of a kind used for stuffing; down › Other€18.7 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 0511 91 90Products of fish or crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates; dead animals…€2.1 million · 4th of the 27
3. 0502 10 00Pigs', hogs' or boars' bristles and hair and waste thereof€588,108 · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 47 · Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard · 5 lines · €19.7 million · first in 1
1. 4705 00 00Wood pulp obtained by a combination of mechanical and chemical pulping processes€17.9 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 4703 11 00Chemical wood pulp › Coniferous€1.4 million · 4th of the 27
3. 4706 93 00Pulps of fibres derived… › Obtained by a combination of mechanical and chemical processes€286,337 · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 80 · Tin and articles thereof · 3 lines · €17.5 million
1. 8001 20 00Unwrought tin › Tin alloys€16.3 million · 2nd of the 27
2. 8002 00 00Tin waste and scrap€1.2 million · 4th of the 27
3. 8007 00 10Other articles of tin › Plates, sheets and strip, of a thickness exceeding 0,2 mm€48,360 · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 06 · Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage · 11 lines · €12.5 million · first in 1
1. 0603 12 00Cut flowers and flower buds of a kind suitable for bouquets… › Carnations€2.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it moves to a new stage (see the sheet)
2. 0602 90 10Mushroom spawn€2.0 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.6% to 4.9%
3. 0604 90 99Foliage › Other€1.9 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9.5% to 8.1%
See the chapter
Chapter 11 · Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten · 18 lines · €10.1 million · first in 3
1. 1107 10 99Malt › Not roasted › Other€3.6 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €114.62/t to €98.25/t
2. 1104 29 17Cereal grains otherwise worked › Hulled, whether or not sliced or kibbled€2.4 million · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €112.87/t to €96.75/t
3. 1104 12 90Rolled › Flaked€1.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from €159.25/t to €136.5/t
See the chapter
Chapter 46 · Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork · 6 lines · €6.0 million · first in 2
1. 4602 12 00Basketwork › Of rattan€2.5 million · 5th of the 27
2. 4601 29 10Of plaits or similar products of plaiting materials€1.9 million · 1st of the 27
3. 4601 99 10Of plaits or similar products of plaiting materials€1.2 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
See the chapter
Chapter 51 · Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric · 10 lines · €4.9 million · first in 2
1. 5106 20 99Yarn of carded wool › Containing less than 85 % by weight of wool › Other€1.4 million · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.2% to 2.4%
2. 5112 11 00Woven fabrics of combed wool or of combed fine animal hair › Of a weight ≤ 200 g/m²€1.3 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 7.1% to 6.2%
3. 5107 20 30Yarn of combed wool › Containing 85 % or more by weight of wool and fine animal hair€850,404 · 1st of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.2% to 2.4%
See the chapter
Chapter 53 · Other vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn and woven fabrics of paper yarn · 12 lines · €4.2 million · first in 2
1. 5307 20 00Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibres of heading 5303 › Multiple (folded) or cabled€1.1 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 5310 10 10Woven fabrics of jute or of other textile bast fibres of heading 5303 › Of a width…€783,702 · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.5% to 3.1%
3. 5301 30 00Flax tow and waste€628,406 · 3rd of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 23 · Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder · 3 lines · €3.4 million
1. 2306 90 11Oilcake and other solid residues › Containing 3 % or less by weight of olive oil€2.2 million · 3rd of the 27
2. 2306 20 00Oilcake and other solid residues › Of linseed€1.2 million · 3rd of the 27
3. 2306 90 05Oilcake and other solid residues › Of maize (corn) germ€2,969 · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 43 · Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof · 4 lines · €1.9 million · first in 2
1. 4302 11 00Tanned or dressed furskins › Of mink€1.9 million · 1st of the 27
2. 4302 19 49Tanned or dressed furskins › Of seal › Other€9,386 · 4th of the 27
3. 4302 30 25Tanned or dressed furskins › Of rabbit or hare€3,163 · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 50 · Silk · 5 lines · €1.1 million
1. 5007 20 19Woven fabrics of silk or of silk waste › Crêpes › Other€400,086 · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.3%
2. 5007 20 11Woven fabrics of silk or of silk waste › Unbleached, scoured or bleached€315,847 · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.3%
3. 5007 90 30Woven fabrics of silk or of silk waste › Dyed€229,142 · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 6.1% to 5.3%
See the chapter
Chapter 45 · Cork and articles of cork · 2 lines · €875,306
1. 4504 90 80Agglomerated cork and articles of agglomerated cork › Other€813,267 · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
2. 4503 10 90Articles of natural cork › Corks and stoppers › Other€62,039 · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 3.7% to 2.8%
See the chapter
Chapter 02 · Meat and edible meat offal · 5 lines · €522,359 · first in 1
1. 0203 19 11Meat of swine › Fore-ends and cuts thereof€434,238 · 3rd of the 27
2. 0209 90 00Pig fat › Other€73,894 · 1st of the 27
3. 0210 99 90Edible flours and meals of meat or meat offal€13,250 · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 01 · Live animals · 2 lines · €336,862
1. 0102 21 90Live bovine animals › Pure-bred breeding animals › Other€334,016 · 2nd of the 27
2. 0106 31 00Other live animals › Birds of prey€2,845 · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 92 · Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles · 1 line · €200,073
1. 9207 10 10Musical instruments › Organs€200,073 · 4th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 37 · Photographic or cinematographic goods · 4 lines · €178,985
1. 3703 10 00Photographic paper › In rolls of a width exceeding 610 mm€110,268 · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
2. 3702 32 10Photographic film in rolls › Microfilm; film for the graphic arts€56,033 · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
3. 3702 32 20Photographic film in rolls › Of a width not exceeding 35 mm › Other€11,383 · 3rd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 4.2% to 3.1%
See the chapter
Chapter 79 · Zinc and articles thereof · 1 line · €145,938 · first in 1
1. 7901 12 90Unwrought zinc › Containing by weight 97,5 % or more but less than 98,5 % of zinc€145,938 · 1st of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 97 · Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques · 1 line · €134,827
1. 9701 29 00Paintings › Of an age exceeding 100 years › Other€134,827 · 5th of the 27
See the chapter
Chapter 13 · Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts · 1 line · €57,267
1. 1302 20 90Pectic substances, pectinates and pectates › Other€57,267 · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9.8% to 8.4%
See the chapter
Chapter 16 · Preparations of meat, of fish, of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, or of insects · 1 line · €57,112
1. 1602 31 19Prepared or preserved meat › Containing 57 % or more by weight of poultry meat or offal€57,112 · 4th of the 27
See the chapter

The lines where Poland imports most

By value imported from outside the Union. The code opens the sheet, with the duty, the quota, the rule of origin and the requirements.

8710 00 00Tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles, motorised, whether or not fitted…€2,626 million · 1st of the 27
8411 91 00Of turbojets or turbopropellers€2,483 million · 3rd of the 27
8529 90 93For apparatus of headings 8527 and 8528€1,531 million · 1st of the 27
8471 80 00Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof › Other units of automatic…€1,461 million · 2nd of the 27
8411 12 30Turbojets › Of a thrust exceeding 44 kN but not exceeding 132 kN€1,307 million · 3rd of the 27
2304 00 00Oilcake and other solid residues, whether or not ground or in the form of pellets…€1,110 million · 1st of the 27
8411 12 80Turbojets › Of a thrust exceeding 132 kN€1,038 million · 3rd of the 27
9306 90 10Bombs › For military purposes€887.5 million · 1st of the 27
8471 70 98Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof › Storage units › Other€698.5 million · 4th of the 27
8471 30 00Automatic data-processing machines and units thereof › Portable automatic data-processing…€652.9 million · 5th of the 27
8524 92 00Flat panel display modules › Of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED)€635.0 million · 1st of the 27
8542 31 90Electronic integrated circuits › Processors and controllers, whether or not combined…€620.7 million · 5th of the 27
8901 90 10Cruise ships › Seagoing€549.1 million · 4th of the 27
3926 90 97Articles of plastics and articles of other materials of headings 3901 to 3914 › Other€542.7 million · 5th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
9301 10 00Military weapons › Artillery weapons (for example, guns, howitzers and mortars)€515.7 million · 1st of the 27
9301 20 00Military weapons › Rocket launchers; flame-throwers; grenade launchers; torpedo tubes…€479.2 million · 1st of the 27
8524 91 00Flat panel display modules › Of liquid crystals€422.9 million · 3rd of the 27
0302 14 00Fish › Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho)€422.7 million · 4th of the 27
3102 10 19Mineral or chemical fertilisers › Urea containing more than 45 % by weight of nitrogen on…€417.8 million · 2nd of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 5.2% to 3.9%
8703 22 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › New€413.8 million · 4th of the 27 · on 1 January it goes from 9% to 8.1%

Source Eurostat · Comext (DS-045409), 2025

What changes on 1 January 2027 in these lines

1,015have their duty for Argentina cut
33move to a new stage, with a duty that depends on a condition

The ones that go down, by what the country imports

3926 90 97Articles of plastics and articles of other materials of headings 3901 to 3914 › Otherfrom 5.2% to 3.9% · €542.7 million
3102 10 19Mineral or chemical fertilisers › Urea containing more than 45 % by weight of nitrogen on…from 5.2% to 3.9% · €417.8 million
8703 22 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › Newfrom 9% to 8.1% · €413.8 million
8703 60 10Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › Newfrom 9% to 8.1% · €316.9 million
8708 80 99Suspension systems and parts thereoffrom 3% to 2.6% · €242.6 million
8708 30 91Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles of headings 8701 to 8705 › For disc brakesfrom 3.9% to 3.3% · €240.0 million
1507 10 90Soya-bean oil and its fractions › Crude oil, whether or not degummed › Otherfrom 5.1% to 3.8% · €218.5 million
8703 23 19Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport… › Newfrom 9% to 8.1% · €216.3 million
1803 10 00Cocoa paste › Not defattedfrom 8.7% to 7.8% · €204.1 million
3902 10 00Polymers of propylene or of other olefins › Polypropylenefrom 5.2% to 3.9% · €201.1 million
7601 20 80Aluminium alloys › Otherfrom 5.4% to 4.9% · €183.9 million
6204 62 39Trousers and breeches › Otherfrom 10.6% to 9.3% · €174.7 million
2101 11 00Extracts, essences and concentratesfrom 7.2% to 5.4% · €169.0 million
3901 40 00Ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0,94from 5.2% to 3.9% · €166.1 million
8708 94 99Parts › Otherfrom 3% to 2.6% · €166.0 million

Every line that changes that day

Source EU-Mercosur Agreement, Appendix 2-A-1 (EU schedule)

The label language

We have not loaded which language Poland requires yet. It is set by national law, and we only load the ones checked against that law.

Article 15 of Regulation (EU) 1169/2011 says that «mandatory food information shall appear in a language easily understood by the consumers of the Member States where a food is marketed […] the Member States in which a food is marketed may stipulate that the particulars shall be given in one or more languages from among the official languages of the Union».

Source Regulation (EU) 1169/2011, Article 15

Excise duties in Poland

On top of the duty and VAT, Poland charges excise duties on alcohol, tobacco and energy when the goods are released for consumption. The categories are set by EU directives and the amounts by each country. Situation on 1 July 2026, according to TEDB.

Alcoholic beverages

Beer

Rate	Amount	Condition
Standard rate	11.47 PLN per hl per degree Plato≈ €2.69, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Reduced rate · small independent breweries	5.735 PLN per hl per degree Plato≈ €1.35, at the TEDB conversion rate	·

Still wine

Rate	Amount	Condition
Standard rate	233 PLN per hl of product≈ €54.72, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Reduced rate (up to 8.5% vol)	116.5 PLN per hl of product≈ €27.36, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “wine made by independent small wine producers”

Sparkling wine

Rate	Amount	Condition
Standard rate	233 PLN per hl of product≈ €54.72, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Reduced rate (up to 8.5% vol)	116.5 PLN per hl of product≈ €27.36, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “wine made by independent small wine producers”

Other still fermented beverages

Rate	Amount	Condition
Standard rate	97 PLN per hl of product≈ €22.78, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “cider & perry with the actual strength by volume not exceeding 5.0 % vol.”
Standard rate	233 PLN per hl of product≈ €54.72, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “other fermented beverages”
Reduced rate (up to 8.5% vol)	116.5 PLN per hl of product≈ €27.36, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “other fermented beverages made by independent small producers”

Other sparkling fermented beverages

Rate	Amount	Condition
Standard rate	97 PLN per hl of product≈ €22.78, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “cider & perry with the actual strength by volume not exceeding 5.0 % vol.”
Standard rate	233 PLN per hl of product≈ €54.72, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “other fermented beverages”
Reduced rate (up to 8.5% vol)	116.5 PLN per hl of product≈ €27.36, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “other fermented beverages made by independent small producers”

Intermediate products

Rate	Amount	Condition
Standard rate	467 PLN per hl of product≈ €109.67, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Reduced rate (up to 15% vol)	233.5 PLN per hl of product≈ €54.83, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “intermediate products made by independent small producers”

Sparkling intermediate products

Rate	Amount	Condition
Standard rate	467 PLN per hl of product≈ €109.67, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Reduced rate (up to 15% vol)	233.5 PLN per hl of product≈ €54.83, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “intermediate products made by independent small producers”

Ethyl alcohol (spirit drinks)

Rate	Amount	Condition
Standard rate	8,391 PLN per hl of pure alcohol≈ €1,970.50, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Reduced rate · low strength, regions or other cases	4,195.5 PLN per hl of pure alcohol≈ €985.25, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “50 % of the standard rate is imposed on ethyl alcohol produced by fruit growers’ distilleries producing, on an annual basis, more than 10 hectolitres of ethyl alcohol from fruits supplied by fruit growers’ households.The application of the reduced rate should be limited to 30 litres of fruit spirits per producing fruit growers’ household per year, destined exclusively for their personal consumption.”
Reduced rate · small distilleries	4,195.5 PLN per hl of pure alcohol≈ €985.25, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “50% of the standard rate is imposed on ethyl alcohol produced by small distilleries when their annual production does not exceed 10 hectolitres of pure alcohol.”

Source Council Directive 92/83/EEC (consolidated version of 1 January 2022)

Manufactured tobacco

Cigarettes

Rate	Amount	Condition
Specific	414 PLN per 1,000 units≈ €97.22, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Ad valorem	32.05% of the retail selling price	·
Minimum	783.9187 PLN per 1,000 units≈ €184.09, at the TEDB conversion rate	·

Cigars and cigarillos

Rate	Amount	Condition
Specific	786 PLN per kg≈ €184.58, at the TEDB conversion rate	·

Fine-cut tobacco for rolling cigarettes

Rate	Amount	Condition
Specific	338.18 PLN per kg≈ €79.42, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Ad valorem	32.05% of the retail selling price	·
Minimum	606.9225 PLN per kg≈ €142.53, at the TEDB conversion rate	·

Other smoking tobacco

Rate	Amount	Condition
Specific	338.18 PLN per kg≈ €79.42, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Ad valorem	32.05% of the retail selling price	·
Minimum	606.9225 PLN per kg≈ €142.53, at the TEDB conversion rate	·

Source Council Directive 2011/64/EU

Energy products and electricity

Petrol

Rate	Amount	Condition
Leaded	1,822 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €427.87, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “not on the market”
Unleaded	1,819.29 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €427.23, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101145 CN27101149 (includes fuel tax and emission fee)”
Unleaded	2,007.37 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €471.40, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101131 CN27101141 (includes fuel tax )”

Gas oil

Rate	Amount	Condition
Motor fuel	1,693.52 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €397.70, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax and emission fee”
Heating, business use	232 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €54.48, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Heating, non-business use	232 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €54.48, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Art. 8(2)(a): motor fuel for agriculture, horticulture, fish farming and forestry	1,693.52 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €397.70, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax and emission fee”
Art. 8(2)(b): stationary motors	1,693.52 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €397.70, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax and emission fee”
Art. 8(2)(c): construction, civil engineering and public works machinery	1,693.52 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €397.70, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax and emission fee”
Art. 8(2)(d): vehicles intended for use off the public highway	1,693.52 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €397.70, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax and emission fee”

Kerosene

Rate	Amount	Condition
Motor fuel	2,022.27 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €474.90, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101925 (includes fuel tax)”
Motor fuel	1,649.86 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €387.45, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101921 (includes fuel tax)”
Heating, business use	232 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €54.48, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101921”
Heating, business use	1,822 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €427.87, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101925”
Heating, non-business use	232 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €54.48, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101921”
Heating, non-business use	1,822 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €427.87, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101925”
Art. 8(2)(a): motor fuel for agriculture, horticulture, fish farming and forestry	2,022.27 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €474.90, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101921 (includes fuel tax)”
Art. 8(2)(b): stationary motors	2,022.27 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €474.90, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101921 (includes fuel tax)”
Art. 8(2)(c): construction, civil engineering and public works machinery	2,022.27 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €474.90, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101921 (includes fuel tax)”
Art. 8(2)(d): vehicles intended for use off the public highway	2,022.27 PLN per 1,000 l≈ €474.90, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “CN27101921 (includes fuel tax)”

Heavy fuel oil

Rate	Amount	Condition
Heating, business use	69 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €16.20, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Heating, non-business use	69 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €16.20, at the TEDB conversion rate	·

LPG

Rate	Amount	Condition
Motor fuel	915.75 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €215.05, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax”
Heating, business use	63.48 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €14.91, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “the national rate is expressed in PLN per Gigajoule 1.38 PLN/GJ = 0.2856 EUR/GJ (average conversion rate 1kg = 46 MJ)”
Heating, non-business use	63.48 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €14.91, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “the national rate is expressed in PLN per Gigajoule 1.38 PLN/GJ = 0.2856 EUR/GJ (average conversion rate 1kg = 46 MJ)”
Art. 8(2)(a): motor fuel for agriculture, horticulture, fish farming and forestry	915.75 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €215.05, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax”
Art. 8(2)(b): stationary motors	915.75 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €215.05, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax”
Art. 8(2)(c): construction, civil engineering and public works machinery	915.75 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €215.05, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax”
Art. 8(2)(d): vehicles intended for use off the public highway	915.75 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €215.05, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax”
Art. 5: differentiated rates (local public transport, waste collection, armed forces and public administration, disabled people, ambulances)	915.75 PLN per 1,000 kg≈ €215.05, at the TEDB conversion rate	TEDB: “includes fuel tax”

Natural gas

Rate	Amount	Condition
Motor fuel	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27111100”
Motor fuel	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27112100”
Heating, business use	1.38 PLN per GJ≈ €0.32, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Heating, non-business use	1.38 PLN per GJ≈ €0.32, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Art. 8(2)(a): motor fuel for agriculture, horticulture, fish farming and forestry	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27112100”
Art. 8(2)(a): motor fuel for agriculture, horticulture, fish farming and forestry	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27111100”
Art. 8(2)(b): stationary motors	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27111100”
Art. 8(2)(b): stationary motors	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27112100”
Art. 8(2)(c): construction, civil engineering and public works machinery	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27111100”
Art. 8(2)(c): construction, civil engineering and public works machinery	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27112100”
Art. 8(2)(d): vehicles intended for use off the public highway	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27111100”
Art. 8(2)(d): vehicles intended for use off the public highway	0 PLN per GJ	TEDB: “for CN27112100”

Coal and coke

Rate	Amount	Condition
Heating, business use	1.38 PLN per GJ≈ €1.38, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Heating, non-business use	1.38 PLN per GJ≈ €1.38, at the TEDB conversion rate	·

Electricity

Rate	Amount	Condition
Business use	5 PLN per MWh≈ €1.17, at the TEDB conversion rate	·
Non-business use	5 PLN per MWh≈ €1.17, at the TEDB conversion rate	·

Source Council Directive 2003/96/EC (consolidated version of 10 January 2023)

Source TEDB · Taxes in Europe Database (European Commission) · Poland

Counted on 30 October 2026. Before shipping, open the sheet of the line, which has the year-by-year schedule, the quota, the rule of origin and the calculator. See the 27 countries.

Exporting to Poland