0 · Verdict
Amber · the reduction applies within the quota, with an import licenceThe product can be exported, but the reduction applies only within the tariff-rate quota (outside it the duty is €1.19/kg + €27.5/100 kg/net). The quota for the current period has room (in the latest allocation nobody applied for a licence).
Recommended action: coordinate the quota's import licence with the importer (order number 09.4930). The importer applies for it in the EU before shipment, and without a licence the out-of-quota duty is paid.
Milk and cream › In immediate packings of a net content not exceeding 2,5 kg (CN 0402 10 91) has a reduction under the EU-Mercosur Agreement only within the milk powder tariff-rate quota, and pays €1.19/kg + €27.5/100 kg/net outside it. Data as of 31 October 2026, from the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement and the Combined Nomenclature 2026.
1 · Classification
The product in the three nomenclatures
This sheet is built on the EU tariff line 0402 10 91, which is the code the importer declares in the European Union. In Argentina there are 2 NCM lines under the same 6 digits; the exporter's product is one of them. The classification should be confirmed by a customs broker.
| Nomenclature | Code | Version | Official description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCM (Argentina) | 0402.10.10 | NCM in force 2026 | Con un contenido de arsénico, plomo o cobre, considerados aisladamente, inferior a 5 ppm |
| NCM (Argentina) | 0402.10.90 | NCM in force 2026 | Las demás |
| CN (European Union) | 0402 10 91 | CN 2026 (annex in CN 2013: 0402 10 91) | In powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content, by weight, not exceeding 1,5 %: other: in immediate packings of a net content not exceeding 2,5 kg |
| HS (worldwide) | 0402.10 | Harmonized System | Milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter |
2 · Duty and schedule
The duty today and when it reaches zero
This line has a preference only within the tariff-rate quota (TRQ). Outside the quota the duty is €1.19/kg + €27.5/100 kg/net, and the in-quota duty is in block 3. On the Argentine side, the export duty today is 0% (Decree 697/2024).
Importing this product from Europe into Argentina
The agreement also lowers what Argentina charges on European goods. Appendix 2-A-2 mirrors the one used in the rest of this sheet. It sets the duty Argentina charges on EU goods entering the country, and lowers it on the same timetable. For an EU supplier selling this product to Argentina, this is the duty that applies.
Import sheet, laid out for buyers sourcing from Europe
| Annex line (NCM 2012) | Base rate | Category | Reaches zero |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0402.10.10 Leche en polvo, con un contenido de materias grasas inferior o igual al 1,5 %, con un contenido de arsénico inferior a 5 ppm, concentrada, sin adición de azúcar Declared today as 0402.10.10 · Same code, unchanged Which reads: Con un contenido de arsénico, plomo o cobre, considerados aisladamente, inferior a 5 ppm | 28% | TRQ-1 | No data |
| 0402.10.90 Las demás leches, natas (cremas), en polvo, con un contenido de materias grasas inferior o igual al 1,5 %, concentradas, sin adición de azúcar Declared today as 0402.10.90 · Same code, unchanged | 28% | TRQ-1 | No data |
How this line was reached. The annex writes its list in NCM 2012, while imports are declared in the edition in force. This line did not change between the two editions (the official correlation tables do not list it). This EU line corresponds to more than one Argentine code, each with its own line. Look for the declared one in the table. All of this covers only the duty. If the purchase falls within a quota, an import licence is also needed (it is below, in the authorisations block). What other Argentine agencies require for entry is below, as the VUCE publishes it. Which ones apply depends on the SIM subdivision declared, set by the customs broker.
Argentine agencies involved in the import
The duty comes from the agreement, the rest is required by each agency. The VUCE assigns 7 interventions of other agencies to the import of this position. Each one is shown with the agency’s own text, in Spanish and unabridged, and with the conditions under which it applies. Several only apply in certain cases (wooden packaging, used goods, goods for consumption), and each one says so. Where the origin changes something, each one also states what applies to goods from the EU.
To import and sell in Argentina
- SENASAAviso de Importación de Alimentos, UPEI, Envases y Muestras - Alta Vigilancia.Customs regime: definitive · Goods: newFor goods from the European Union: This is the one that applies if the food or packaging comes with certification from an EU country. The sworn import declaration is enough, and the health authority may not impose additional requirements. The certificate of free sale, the marketing authorisation or a similar document from the competent health authority must be attached. Source: Decree 2126/71, Annex I, Art. 2, and Annex II, Art. 4(a), as worded by Decree 697/2026, and Annex III to Decree 35/2025.When it applies: Se necesitará realizar la solicitud de "Aviso de Importación de Alimentos y Envases" de aquellas mercaderías que hayan sido elaborados en los países listados en el Anexo III del Decreto 35/2025:
The agency's text (in Spanish)
Mandatory - SENASAEmbalajes de Madera de Importación*Customs regime: definitive/temporary · Goods: newFor goods from the European Union: It is the same for any origin: it covers all wooden packaging entering the country. Source: SENASA Resolution 614/2015.Todos los embalajes de madera de mercaderías que ingresen al territorio argentino debe estar descortezado, libre de insectos y/o signos de actividad biológica, tratado y certificado en concordancia con lo estipulado en la Norma Internacional para Medidas Fitosanitarias (NIMF N° 15) de la Convención Internacional de Protección Fitosanitaria.When it applies: La mercadería es acondicionada con embalajes de madera o madera de acomodación.
The agency's text (in Spanish)
Mandatory - SENASAImportación de Productos de Origen AnimalCustoms regime: definitive · Goods: newFor goods from the European Union: It is still required, and the health requirement depends on the country: SENASA sets it for each import according to the risk of the country, the product and the destination, and writes it into the import authorisation, valid for one year. The plant must be approved by the veterinary authority of the country of origin, and each consignment travels with the original health certificate of that authority, which must match the authorisation and be in Spanish or translated by a sworn translator. The certificate model is requested from SENASA: its public query covers only live animals and reproductive material. Source: SENASA Resolution 816/2002, Annex III, points 1, 2, 8, 9 and 24.El trámite permite solicitar autorización para importar productos, subproductos y alimentos para animales.When it applies: Productos, subproductos, derivados de origen animal y alimentos terminados para animales de compañía
The agency's text (in Spanish)
Mandatory
Only for goods without certification from an EU country
- SENASAAutorización de Importación de Alimentos, UPEI, Envases y Muestras.Customs regime: definitive · Goods: newFor goods from the European Union: If the food or packaging comes with certification from an EU country, this procedure is not needed: the notice is enough. The authorisation is for products without that certification: in that case SENASA carries out an analytical check and does not release the product until the result is in. Source: Decree 2126/71, Annex I, Art. 2, and Annex II, Art. 4(a), as worded by Decree 697/2026, and Annex III to Decree 35/2025.When it applies: Se solicitará la Autorización de importación de alimentos para comercializar, alimentos para uso propio del establecimiento importador, muestras sin valor comercial, envases y utensilios en contacto con alimentos que NO hayan sido producidos en los países (Australia, Canadá, Confederación Suiza, Unión Europea, Estados Unidos, Nueva Zelanda, Estado de Israel, Japón, Reino Unido de Gran Bretaña e Irlanada del Norte, Países con los que rijan Tratados de Integración Económica o Acuerdos de Reciprocidad en materia higiénico-sanitarias) pertenecientes al anexo III del Decreto 25/2025, según lo establecido por la Disposición ANMAT 537/2025.
The agency's text (in Spanish)
Mandatory
Only for temporary imports, transit or other regimes
- SENASALibre circulación de importaciones temporales - alimentos y materiales en contactoCustoms regime: temporary, in transit · Goods: newPermite el ingreso temporal de mercadería al país con la obligación de reexportarla para consumo en un plazo determinado
The agency's text (in Spanish)
Mandatory
Optional: tools, not requirements
- Secretaría de Agricultura, Ganadería y PescaSolicitud de licencia de importación para el contingente TRQ-1 del Acuerdo Interino de Comercio MERCOSUR-UECustoms regime: definitive · Goods: new · Origin: European UnionWhen it applies: – Persona humana o jurídica legalmente constituida en el país.
The agency's text (in Spanish)
Optional - Secretaría de Industria, Comercio y de la Pequeña y Mediana EmpresaSolicitud Resolución Anticipada de OrigenCustoms regime: definitive · Goods: new/usedWhen it applies: El origen de las mercaderías determina, principalmente, el tratamiento arancelario aplicable a su importación. La Resolución Anticipada de Origen (RAO) permite al importador conocer, antes de llevar adelante sus respectivas importaciones, qué origen va a considerar el Estado Argentino a los fines de aplicar el tratamiento arancelario.
The agency's text (in Spanish)
Optional
Source: VUCE, tariff position finder, checked on 6 October 2026. Agencies change their interventions often, so each one links the VUCE page it comes from, to be checked on the day of import.
Year-by-year table and how it is calculated
| From | Stage | Ad valorem | Specific (€) | Applies |
|---|
No year-by-year table. This line has a preference only within quota «MP». Outside the quota the duty shown in the quota block applies.
No calculator. This duty is not expressed as a percentage plus an amount per 100 kg or per hectolitre. The annex's wording is shown above as published, and the ten-digit detail is in TARIC.
Additional refund. Certified organic products, products bearing the Alimentos Argentinos una elección natural seal and products with a registered designation of origin or geographical indication get an additional 0.5% (Decree 1341/2016, Arts. 3 to 5, maintained by Art. 11 of Decree 557/2023). They do not add up: a product that meets more than one condition still gets 0.5% (Resolution 90-E/2017, Art. 9), and each condition is proven with a certificate per shipment (Arts. 1 and 2).
On the Argentine side. Today's export duty is set by Decree 697/2024, art. 3 y planilla del Anexo del Decreto 506/2023 (IF-2023-115976867-APN-SSGYPA#MEC), and it is the rate the VUCE applies (checked on 17 October 2026).
3 · Tariff-rate quota and access
Milk powder tariff-rate quota
Yes, there is a tariff-rate quota (TRQ) with order number 09.4930. The period 1 May 2026 – 31 December 2026 has 666.67 t and today it has quota left over (in the latest allocation, published on 22 September 2026, nobody applied for a licence and 666,667 kg (667 t) remained unallocated). For the next allocation, for the period starting on 1 November 2026, 666,667 kg (667 t) are available. This is the position on 14 October 2026 according to the Commission table of allocation coefficients. The next period opens on 1 January 2027 with 2,000 t.
This quota is used through an import licence, which the European importer applies for. GO can help coordinate it.
For 1 January 2027. The quota is allocated through import licences, so the importer should have the licence before that date (having the declaration ready is not enough).
How to apply, deadlines and volume by period
- Who applies. The EU importer applies for an import licence to the authority of its member state, within the Commission's deadlines, and then presents it with the customs declaration. The Argentine exporter does not apply for it, but must have the proof of origin ready.
- In-quota duty. Preference on the base rate — 2026: 10% · 2027: 20% · 2028: 30% · 2029: 40% · 2030: 50% · 2031: 60% · 2032: 70% · 2033: 80% · 2034: 90% · 2035: 95% · 2036 onwards: 100%.
- What the opening regulation requires. The EU administers it with import licences: the importer applies under Regulation (EU) 2020/761, and goods do not enter under the quota without that licence. The EU importer applies, not the Argentine exporter, but the licence is needed before shipment and is best agreed when the deal is closed. Application: De conformidad con los artículos 6, 7 y 8 del Reglamento de Ejecución (UE) 2020/761. Licence security: 35 EUR por 100 kg. Licence transferable: yes. Proof of origin: Sí. De conformidad con el capítulo 3, Normas de origen y procedimientos de origen, del Acuerdo Interino de Comercio entre la Unión Europea y el Mercado Común del Sur, la República Argentina, la República Federativa de Brasil, la República del Paraguay y la República Oriental del Uruguay, y el documento contemplado en el artículo 3.30 del Acuerdo Interino de Comercio entre la Unión Europea y el Mercado Común del Sur, la República Argentina, la República Federativa de Brasil, la República del Paraguay y la República Oriental del Uruguay, cuyo modelo se establece en el anuncio de la Comisión Europea [2026/874]. Dicho documento podrá expedirse electrónicamente de conformidad con el modelo de datos ELAN1L-TCDOC. En tal caso, durante el período transitorio se aplicarían los artículos 72 bis a 72 quinquies. Entries on the licence: En la sección 8 de la solicitud de certificado de importación y del certificado de importación se indicará Mercosur debajo del país de origen; se marcará con una cruz la casilla Sí de dicha sección. Alternativamente, en la sección 8 se indicará el código ISO 3166-1 alfa-2 del Estado del Mercosur de origen y, en la sección 24, se indicará: origen: Mercosur. En los certificados que se ajusten al modelo de datos ELAN1L-AGRIM, en la sección País de origen se indicará el código ISO 3166-1 alfa-2 del Estado del Mercosur de origen; en la casilla Texto libre de la sección Condiciones especiales/menciones especiales se indicará Mercosur. En cualquier caso, los certificados serán válidos para las importaciones procedentes de cualquier Estado del Mercosur.
- When. Quota period: 1 January to 31 December. It has no sub-periods: the whole yearly quantity is available from the opening date.
| Period | Volume | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 1 May 2026 – 31 December 2026 | 666.67 t (prorated) | Quota left over (666,667 kg (667 t) unallocated) |
| 2027 | 2,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2027 |
| 2028 | 3,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2028 |
| 2029 | 4,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2029 |
| 2030 | 5,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2030 |
| 2031 | 6,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2031 |
| 2032 | 7,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2032 |
| 2033 | 8,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2033 |
| 2034 | 9,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2034 |
| 2035 | 9,500 t | Opens on 1 January 2035 |
| 2036 | 10,000 t | Opens on 1 January 2036 |
Mercosur may notify the EU how it splits the quota among its countries. Until it does, the quota is shared by the four.
How it was allocated in 2026
| From | Available | Applied for | Allocated | Coefficient |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 June 2026 | 666,667 kg (667 t) | 0 kg | 0 kg | No applications |
| 1 July 2026 | 666,667 kg (667 t) | 0 kg | 0 kg | No applications |
| 1 August 2026 | 666,667 kg (667 t) | 0 kg | 0 kg | No applications |
| 1 September 2026 | 666,667 kg (667 t) | 0 kg | 0 kg | No applications |
| 1 October 2026 | 666,667 kg (667 t) | 0 kg | 0 kg | No applications |
| 1 November 2026 | 666,667 kg (667 t) | Next allocation | — | — |
The Commission sets the coefficient from the applications of importers across the Union and publishes it by the 22nd of each month at the latest; each licence is issued for the quantity applied for multiplied by the coefficient. What is not allocated passes to the next allocation in the same year. Source: the table of allocation coefficients as of 14 October 2026.
4 · Rules of origin
Whether the product qualifies as originating
To benefit from the preference the product has to be originating. The applicable rule is the one for 0401.10 – 0402.91, which requires that the materials of Chapter 4 be wholly Argentine or European. The other materials have no origin restriction under this rule. Answer the questions to see whether the product qualifies.
Materials questionnaire
Only the questions the case needs are shown. The result applies the Annex 3-B rule for this line.
Check the materials one by one with the origin assistant, with their tariff code and their share of the price.
The rule as published, the tolerance and the proof of origin
The rule, as published in the agreement: «Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 4 used are wholly obtained.»
Tolerance. Article 3.5 tolerates materials that do not meet the rule up to 10% of the ex-works price.
Cumulation. The agreement allows bilateral cumulation: originating materials of the other Party count as originating (Chapter 3 of the iTA).
How it is proven. Origin is proven with the exporter's statement on origin (Annex 3-C). At the start, the transitional certificate of origin of Annex 3-D also applies (notice 2026/875).
Edition. Annex 3-B is written in the 2017 Harmonized System and this sheet uses the edition in force. At four and six digits they almost always match. If the product changed heading between editions, the rule should be confirmed with the customs broker.
For now the certificate of origin is still accepted. Until 1 May 2029 the European Union also accepts the traditional certificate of origin, besides the exporter's own statement on origin. In the Spanish text: «Durante un período no superior a 3 (tres) años a partir de la fecha de entrada en vigor del presente Acuerdo, la Unión Europea aceptará también como declaración de origen un «certificado de origen» que indique que los productos importados en la Unión Europea cumplen los requisitos de origen establecidos en el presente Acuerdo.» (iTA, Annex 3-D, paragraph 1). The period may be extended by 2 more years at Mercosur's request.
5 · Health, technical and labelling requirements
What the product must meet to enter the EU
The product is on the list of goods the European Union controls at the border, so it enters through a border control post and with an official certificate. It is a procedure to complete, not a prohibition, but without it the consignment is not cleared, even at zero duty. EU law sets a labelling rule specific to this product, in addition to those for all foods. It is below, with the act and the article. The Commission's portal (Access2Markets) assigns 8 EU product requirements to this line (technical, labelling or marketing rules). It assigns them to the whole line, and the table lists each one with its act and the link to check whether it applies to the product.
- SPSOfficial control at an EU border control postConfirmedmust be met before shipmentThe consignment must enter through an approved border control post, be pre-notified in TRACES with a common health entry document (CHED) and travel with the official certificate that applies. The annex covers the whole code.
- Where it is handledTRACES NT · EU consignment control systemConfirmedprocedureThe consignment is notified here before it arrives, and the certificate is issued by SENASA on the Argentine side.
- LabellingThe sales name is reserved, and the label states the fat contentConfirmed · 5 October 2026conditions to meetThe names listed in the directive may only be used for the products it defines, and the label must state the milk fat content as a percentage by weight of the finished product. The directive exempts some products of Annex I from the percentage. It is not a quality rule but a naming rule: calling «milk powder» something the directive defines otherwise is a labelling problem, not a product problem.
EU requirements for this line (9)check which ones apply to the product
The European Commission assigns them to the whole line, so each one should be checked against the actual product.
- EU · healthHealth control of products of animal origin for human consumptionRegulation 2017/625, Regulation 852/2004, Regulation 853/2004 and 13 more acts
- EU · healthHealth control of products of animal origin not intended for human consumptionRegulation 2017/625, Regulation 183/2005, Regulation 142/2011 and 3 more acts
- EU · healthControl of contaminants in foodstuffsRegulation 2017/625, Regulation 315/1993, Regulation 2023/915 and 3 more acts
- EU · healthHealth control of Genetically Modified (GM) food and novel food
- EU · healthControl of pesticide residues in plant and animal products intended for human consumptionRegulation 2017/625, Regulation 2021/405, Regulation 2022/1644 and 7 more acts
- EU · healthControl of residues of veterinary medicines in animals and animal products for human consumptionRegulation 2017/625, Regulation 2021/405, Regulation 2022/1644 and 12 more acts
- EU · labellingLabelling of foodstuffsRegulation 1169/2011, Regulation 2018/848, Regulation 834/2007 and 9 more acts
- EU · healthTraceability, compliance and responsibility in food and feedRegulation 178/2002
- Only if applicableVoluntary - Products from organic productionRegulation 2018/848, Regulation 834/2007, Regulation 2021/2325 and 4 more acts
Source: Access2Markets (European Commission) · checked on 1 September 2026
6 · Authorisations and registrations
What must be approved before exporting
There are two gates, in this order. First the country, since the European Union only admits products of animal origin from countries whose control plan it has approved, and Argentina is approved for «Milk». Then, what the exporter needs on the Argentine side to use the quota. Each requirement is below, with the norm that sets it.
- Third-country listArgentina is on the list of authorised countriesConfirmedArgentina is authorised for «Milk»The Commission has approved Argentina's control plan for «Milk», the category of the annex this position falls under (leche y productos lácteos).
- RegistrationExporter registration with ARCAConfirmed · 5 October 2026a requirement the exporter must already meetTo use the quotas the European Union offers, the exporter must be a natural or legal person established under Argentine law and registered as an exporter with ARCA, the Argentine customs and tax agency.
- RegistrationCommercial registration in SISA or SOCIAL, depending on the tradeConfirmed · 5 October 2026a requirement the exporter must already meetFor the grain, meat and dairy quotas, the exporter must also be commercially registered in SISA or SOCIAL, depending on the business. It is a separate registration from the exporter registration and is completed before applying for the quota certificate.
- Import · licenceImport licence, through the Single Window (VUCEA)Confirmed · 5 October 2026a requirement the exporter must already meetBringing goods into Argentina within a quota of the Agreement requires an import licence issued by the Undersecretariat for Agri-food Markets, declared through the Foreign Trade Single Window (VUCEA), not on paper or at another office. The procedure is in the External User Manual of ARCA's VUCE site. This applies to the quotas: outside a quota, imports follow the general regime.
- Import · licenceIt is the same resolution that governs the export quotasConfirmed · 5 October 2026a requirement the exporter must already meetSAGyP Resolution 50/2026 governs the quotas of the Agreement in both directions, export and import. Operators already using export quotas under it do not need to learn a second resolution to import.
7 · Cross-cutting EU regulations
EUDR, CBAM and safeguards
These are the rules that stop a shipment for reasons unrelated to the duty. Neither of the two covers this line, according to the list of codes in the annex of each regulation.
EUDR · deforestation
Prohibits placing on the EU market products linked to deforestation. It covers seven commodities (cattle, cocoa, coffee, oil palm, rubber, soya and wood). It does not cover this line, because it is not in the list of codes of Annex I.
Source: Regulation (EU) 2023/1115, Annex ICBAM · carbon border adjustment
Charges at the EU border for the carbon embedded in certain energy-intensive goods (cement, electricity, fertilisers, iron and steel, aluminium and some chemicals). It does not cover this line, because it is not in the list of codes of Annex I.
Source: Regulation (EU) 2023/956, Annex ISafeguards
Chapter 9 of the agreement allows either Party to suspend the preference for a product if increased imports cause injury to its industry. It is a mechanism, not a list, and nothing applies unless a specific measure has been imposed. Check in TARIC whether any measure is in force for 0402 10 91.
Measures in force · No data8 · Destination
Choose a destination country
The duty, the schedule, the quota and the rule of origin are the same in all twenty-seven Member States, so no country needs to be chosen for the above. What changes by country is the label language, VAT and local formalities.
Choose one of the destinations available
9 · EU market
How much of this product the EU imports
In 2025 the EU imported €11,651 from outside the EU; Argentina is not among the suppliers.
Where the EU buys from (2025)
| Rank | Country | Value | Share | €/kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | United States | €8,761 | 75.2% | — |
| 2nd | United Kingdom | €2,692 | 23.1% | — |
| 3rd | Indonesia | €81 | 0.7% | — |
| 4th | Switzerland | €35 | 0.3% | — |
| 5th | Iceland | €11 | 0.1% | — |
Another €64 comes from origins Eurostat does not identify (ship stores, commercial or military reasons).
Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay enter with the same cut (2025)
| Rank | Country | Value | Share | Quantity | €/kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Argentina | No sales | — | — | — |
| — | Brazil | No sales | — | — | — |
| — | Uruguay | No sales | — | — | — |
| — | Paraguay | No sales | — | — | — |
Under the agreement they pay the same duty as Argentina, so they compete on price and volume. The rank is among all suppliers from outside the EU.
Who imports within the EU (2025)
| Rank | Member State | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Netherlands | €8,765 | 75.2% |
| 2nd | Ireland | €2,692 | 23.1% |
| 3rd | Poland | €175 | 1.5% |
| 4th | Sweden | €11 | 0.1% |
| 5th | Finland | €5 | less than 0.1% |
It is the Member State that declares the import, which is not always where the goods are consumed: the ports of the Netherlands and Belgium receive goods for the whole Union.
What your competitors pay
Of the 12 countries on the list, today 4 pay less than you. For the other 8 the duty cannot be compared in a single figure.
Country by country (12)
- Argentina, today€1.19/kg + €27.5/100 kg/netOutside the agreement quota; less within it
- United States1st EU supplier1.19 EUR KGM P + €27.5/100 kg/netNo preference, pays the MFN dutyTARIC, measure 103 (MFN duty), Regulation 2204/99, since 1 July 2000
- United Kingdom2nd EU supplier0%Pays less than youEU preference for its originTARIC, measure 142 (tariff preference), Decision 2253/20, since 1 January 2021
- Indonesia3rd EU supplier1.19 EUR KGM P + €27.5/100 kg/netNo preference, pays the MFN dutyTARIC, measure 103 (MFN duty), Regulation 2204/99, since 1 July 2000
- Switzerland4th EU supplier1.19 EUR KGM P + €27.5/100 kg/netNo preference, pays the MFN dutyTARIC, measure 103 (MFN duty), Regulation 2204/99, since 1 July 2000
- Iceland5th EU supplier1.19 EUR KGM P + €27.5/100 kg/netNo preference, pays the MFN dutyTARIC, measure 103 (MFN duty), Regulation 2204/99, since 1 July 2000
- Chile0%Pays less than youEU preference for its originTARIC, measure 142 (tariff preference), Decision 3016/24, since 1 February 2025
- Mexico1.19 EUR KGM P + €27.5/100 kg/netNo preference, pays the MFN dutyTARIC, measure 103 (MFN duty), Regulation 2204/99, since 1 July 2000
- Canada0%Pays less than youEU preference for its originTARIC, measure 142 (tariff preference), Decision 0037/17, since 21 September 2017
- South Africa1.19 EUR KGM P + €27.5/100 kg/netNo preference, pays the MFN dutyIt also has a quota (order 09.1801) where it pays 0%.TARIC, measure 103 (MFN duty), Regulation 2204/99, since 1 July 2000
- New Zealand1.19 EUR KGM P + €27.5/100 kg/netNo preference, pays the MFN dutyIt also has a quota (order 09.4518) where it pays 0.23 EUR KGM P + €5.5/100 kg/net.TARIC, measure 103 (MFN duty), Regulation 2204/99, since 1 July 2000
- Vietnam0%Pays less than youEU preference for its originTARIC, measure 142 (tariff preference), Decision 0753/20, since 1 August 2020
- China1.19 EUR KGM P + €27.5/100 kg/netNo preference, pays the MFN dutyTARIC, measure 103 (MFN duty), Regulation 2204/99, since 1 July 2000
The countries are the five largest non-EU suppliers of this line (Eurostat, Comext) and a fixed reference list, with an agreement with the EU (Chile, Mexico, Canada, South Africa, New Zealand and Vietnam) and without one (United States and China). Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay enter under the same agreement as you.
Each figure is the TARIC measure in force today for that origin, in the edition of 1 October 2026. Before clearing goods, the importer checks TARIC with the date and the ten-digit code.
TARIC, European Commission, edition of 1 October 2026 (CIRCABC)
10 · What to do, in order
The steps, in order
7 steps, in the order they are taken. Each one comes from a block of this sheet. Where there is a date, a norm sets it.
- 1Confirm the tariff classification with a customs brokerThis whole sheet depends on the line being 0402 10 91. If the line changes, so do the duty, the quota, the rule of origin and the requirements. It is the one step that cannot be skipped.Customs broker
- 2Register as an exporter with ARCA (Argentina)On the Argentine side, the export is lodged with customs, which requires registration in the exporters' register. That registration comes before the first shipment and before applying for the quota, because the official guide to the Agreement makes it a condition. For this quota, the guide also requires Commercial registration in SISA or SOCIAL, depending on the trade. It is in block 6, with the norm that sets it.
- 3Check that the product is originating, and be ready to prove itThe rule for 0401.10 – 0402.91 requires that the materials of Chapter 4 be wholly Argentine or European. Without proof of origin there is no preference, and the MFN duty is paid even if the product qualifies. Origin is proven with the exporter's statement on origin (Annex 3-C). At the start, the transitional certificate of origin of Annex 3-D also applies (notice 2026/875).The exporter makes the statement. A certifying body is involved if the transitional certificate of Annex 3-D is needed.
- 4Obtain establishment approval and the health certificateThis line is on the list of goods the European Union controls at the border. The certificate is issued by SENASA, and for that the establishment must be approved and, depending on the product, appear on the EU list of approved establishments.
- 5The importer pre-notifies the consignment before arrivalThe consignment is announced in TRACES with a common health entry document (CHED) and enters through an approved border control post. If the port of destination has no post for this type of product, the consignment cannot enter there.TRACES NT · done by the EU importer
- 6Coordinate the quota with the importerThe quota is claimed in the customs declaration with order number 09.4930, and it is managed through licences, which must be applied for within the deadlines of the EU regulation.Claimed by the EU importer in the declarationOpens on 1 January 2027
- 7Check the technical and labelling rules for the productComposition, additives, contaminants, packaging and label. The EU product requirements for this line are in block 5; the detail by destination country, in the Commission's search tool. See it in Access2MarketsEuropean Commission · Access2Markets